OSEC

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From: admincgisecurity.com
Date: Sun Jan 07 2001 - 15:52:51 CST

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    The staff at cgisecurity.com have found a security issue with a
    forum script that is widley used.

    Below is the advisory along with the vendor patch.

    -zenomorph

                                            [Cgi Security Advisory #3.1]
                                              admincgisecurity.com
                                                   bbs_forum.cgi

    Found
    January 3rd 2001

    Vendor Contacted
    January 3rd 2001

    Public Release
    January 7th 2001

    Script Effected: bbs_forum.cgi
    Free

    Versions Effected:
    1.0
    (Others unknown)

    Platforms
    UNIX

    Vendor
    http://www.extropia.com
    Patch
    http://www.extropia.com/hacks/bbs_security0.html

    1. Impact

    Any file can be read with the permissions of user nobody(or webserver).
    Possible root comprimise in bbs_forum.cgi script. Command execution is
    allowed and therefore shell spawning is possible. This has been tested on
    unix and linux systems only and it is unknown if windows versions exist
    and/or are effected.

    One thing to be noted about this hole is that perl was in taint mode, and
    still allowed files to be read, and commands to be executed. This was
    not originally intended. This is proof that perl -t is not always
    enough.

    Example:

    www.host.com/cgi-bin/bbs_forum.cgi?forum=<valid forum
    name>&read=../bbs_forum.cgi
    Will grab the scripts own sourcecode.
    Note: In order for this hole to work a valid forum name must be used,
    so simply trying to call read= only may not work.

    2. Fixes

    The vendor has been contacted about this serious security problem.
    Please visit the vendor's website for patches and other important
    information.

    3. Attached Vendor Patch

    Note: This is a patch for people who know what they are doing.
    Please visit http://www.extropia.com/hacks/bbs_security0.html
    for information on upgrading.

    ********************* Vendor patch snippet **************************

    If you have made extensive modifications to bbs_forum.cgi and do not wish
    to start over from scratch, search for the line at the start of
    bbs_forum.cgi that says

                          &ReadParse;

                          And insert afterwards the following:

                          if ($in{'read'} && $in{'read'} !~ /^\d+-\d+\.msg$/i)
    {
                              print "Invalid Message #";
                              die("Invalid Message # provided: " .
                                      $in{'read'});
                          }
                          if ($in{'reply_to_message'} &&
    $in{'reply_to_message'} !~ /^\d+-\d+\.msg$/i) {
                              print "Invalid Reply To Message #";
                              die("Invalid Reply To Message # provided: " .
                                      $in{'reply_to_message'});
                          }

    This code assures the script that the message file
    form variables can only consist of the strict filename format of digits
    followed by a hyphen followed by some digits followed by the literal
    string ".msg".

    We recommend updating your script as soon as possible.
    Special thanks to cgisecurity.com for pointing our the issue.

    **************************** End Patch ******************************

    Published to the Public January 2001
    Copyright January 2001 Cgisecurity.com