OSEC

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From: Rex Sanders (rexOCTOPUS.WR.USGS.GOV)
Date: Thu Apr 05 2001 - 22:51:05 CDT

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    You can stop the exploit/DOS with restrictions in the "ntp.conf" file,
    while continuing to receive or serve time. You must stop NTP demon
    configuration and statistics queries. See the ntpd access control man page:
      http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp/ntp_spool/html/accopt.htm

    Also, quoting from the man page:
    >While this facility may be otherwise useful for keeping unwanted or broken
    >remote time servers from affecting your own, it should not be considered an
    >alternative to the standard NTP authentication facility. Source address
    >based restrictions are easily circumvented by a determined cracker.

    See the ntpd authentication control man page:
      http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp/ntp_spool/html/authopt.htm

    Partial examples of what we use below (restrictions, no authentication).
    I'm not an NTP guru, maybe someone else can do better, but these
    restrictions stopped the remote exploit without a reply on various stock
    Solaris systems; removing the restrictions caused a core dump upon attack.

    Even after the buffer overflow is plugged, hosts running ntp should have
    appropriate restrictions in the ntp.conf file.

    -- Rex

    # Unix time client add:
    #
    # Don't serve time or stats to anyone else
    restrict default ignore

    # Prefer to get time from local GPS server
    server clock.example.com prefer
    restrict 10.1.1.12 nomodify

    # Backup server
    server clock2.example.com
    restrict 10.1.1.13 nomodify

    ==========

    # Unix time server add:
    #
    # Don't serve time or stats to anyone else
    restrict default ignore

    # Serve time to local subnets
    restrict 10.1.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 noquery notrust nopeer
    restrict 10.1.2.0 mask 255.255.255.0 noquery notrust nopeer

    # Prefer to get time from local GPS server
    server clock.example.com prefer
    restrict 10.1.1.12 nomodify