OSEC

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From: Przemyslaw Frasunek (venglinfreebsd.lublin.pl)
Date: Tue Dec 18 2001 - 12:11:48 CST

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    On Friday 14 December 2001 12:08, Przemyslaw Frasunek wrote:
    > The workaround is to switch off routing and put device in bridging mode.
    > Zyxel support has been notified, I won't release details of attack, until
    > ZyNOS will be patched.

    I haven't received any response from Zyxel helpdesk so time to publish the
    details.

    [*] First vulnerability

    P681/1600 SDSL module restarts when it receives IP packets with ip_len < real
    packet size. Resynchronizing of SDSL takes about 2-3 minutes.

    How to repeat: [1]

    # iptest -d fxp0 -1 -p 6 -g x.x.x.x y.y.y.y

    [*] Second vulnerability

    P681 (not tested on P1600) device crashes when it receives fragmented packet
    which is longer than 64k after reassembly. This is an old attack known as
    ping of death.

    How to repeat: [1]

    # iptest -d fxp0 -1 -p 8 -g x.x.x.x y.y.y.y

    [*] Details

    Both crashes can be triggered only when IP packet is targeted to Zyxel router
    and comes from SDSL WAN interface. Device won't crash if it works in bridging
    mode or packet is only forwarded, not processed.

    [*] Workaround

    Put device in bridging mode or filter ALL incoming traffic. Packet filters in
    ZyNOS *WILL NOT* prevent from attack, traffic must be blocked before it
    reaches P681/P1600 device.

    I haven't got access to serial console of P681. Can someone send me an output
    after second attack? Probably ZyNOS crashes with some kind of page fault.

    [1] Iptest application comes from ipfilter package by Darren Reed.

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