OSEC

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From: Dan Lukes (danobluda.cz)
Date: Fri Mar 08 2002 - 17:15:07 CST

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    "Dalin S. Owen" wrote:
     
    > I have IPsec running between two FreeBSD machines (over an 802.11b link),
    > they are manually keyed (not using an IKE daemon). First question, is it
    > more secure to use an IKE? I mean, doesn't it rotate keys, instead of just
    > using static ones?

            The vulnerability of any key is growing for every second the key is
    used and for every byte passed throught the key. Also note, the
    compromising of a key mean all data encrypted by the key during recent
    transmissions should be counted compromised.

            So, from paranoid point of view - yes, it is more secure to use IKE and
    rotate the keys.

    > And if I use an IKE, can those generated keys be sniffed, or
    > are they encrypted with the last key?

            The IKE's session is covered by (one-time) cipher-key established
    during Diffie-Hellman handshake and authenticated (for example) by
    preshared-key or X509 key/certificate. Preshared key nor X509 private
    key are never send over channel in clear nor encrypted form. It doesn't
    mean you should think the pre-shared key nor private key is secure
    forever (another word of paranoia) ...

                                                    Dan

    -- 
    Dan Lukes      tel: +420 2 21914205, fax: +420 2 21914206
    root  of FIONet,  KolejNET,  webmaster  of www.freebsd.cz
    AKA: danobluda.cz, danfreebsd.cz, dankolej.mff.cuni.cz
    

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