From: Matt Piechota (piechota argolis.org)
Date: Wed Jun 12 2002 - 09:33:40 CDT
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On Wed, 12 Jun 2002, Anthony Schneider wrote:
> I've never had a problem sending passphrases to ssh via expect, personally.
This is a rather poorly written expect script that I use to tar up a cvs
tree on a computer in a rather restrictive lab. It's biggest problem is
the password is in the file, and shows up in the cron mail. It should be
a decent start, and I should really get to reading that expect book I
have. :)
Check this:
#!/usr/freeware/bin/expect -f
set timeout 120
spawn /usr/local/bin/ssh piechota fsmvpn2
expect "password"
send "xxxx\r"
expect "(~)%"
send "rm -f bdf.tar\r"
expect "(~)%"
send "cd /home/cvs\r"
expect "(/home/cvs)%"
send "tar cvf /home/piechota/bdf.tar bdf\r"
expect "(/home/cvs)%"
send "exit\r"
set timeout 900
spawn /usr/local/bin/scp piechota fsmvpn2:/home/piechota/bdf.tar fsmcvs.tar
expect "password"
send "xxxx\r"
expect "100%"
send "expect done\r"
--
Matt Piechota
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From: Aragon Gouveia (aragon phat.za.net)
Date: Wed Jun 12 2002 - 09:49:03 CDT
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> This is a rather poorly written expect script that I use to tar up a cvs
> tree on a computer in a rather restrictive lab.
I haven't been following this thread, but wouldn't key authentication be
easier, securer, more reliable?
Regards,
Aragon
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From: Matt Piechota (piechota argolis.org)
Date: Wed Jun 12 2002 - 09:54:27 CDT
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On Wed, 12 Jun 2002, Aragon Gouveia wrote:
> > This is a rather poorly written expect script that I use to tar up a cvs
> > tree on a computer in a rather restrictive lab.
>
> I haven't been following this thread, but wouldn't key authentication be
> easier, securer, more reliable?
It uses keys, but the keys have a password on them. It really isn't all
that good either way: one way I have passwords laying about, the other I
have passwordless keys that are nearly as dangerous.
--
Matt Piechota
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From: Jason Stone (jason shalott.net)
Date: Wed Jun 12 2002 - 10:44:54 CDT
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1
> > > This is a rather poorly written expect script that I use to tar up a cvs
> > > tree on a computer in a rather restrictive lab.
> >
> > I haven't been following this thread, but wouldn't key authentication be
> > easier, securer, more reliable?
>
> It uses keys, but the keys have a password on them. It really isn't all
> that good either way: one way I have passwords laying about, the other I
> have passwordless keys that are nearly as dangerous.
Place restrictions on the keys in the authorized_keys file on the server.
For example, you can set it up such that the key can only be used to copy
one particular file, and can only be used from one well-known client ip
address. This makes unencrypted keys much safer, and is clearly more
secure than having the unencrypted and unrestricted password in the clear
on the client.
And <insert obligatory topicality note here>. The openssh-dev list
(openssh-unix-dev mindrot.org) is probablly a better place for this kind
of discussion.
-Jason
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
I worry about my child and the Internet all the time, even though she's
too young to have logged on yet. Here's what I worry about. I worry
that 10 or 15 years from now, she will come to me and say "Daddy, where
were you when they took freedom of the press away from the Internet?"
-- Mike Godwin
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From: Niall Brady (bradyn maths.tcd.ie)
Date: Wed Jun 12 2002 - 12:57:12 CDT
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On Tue, 11 Jun 2002 17:36:25 EDT, jack xiao said:
>
>I am ruunig ssh under FreeBSD4.5. It works fine, but I am wondering if =
>anybody has any experience of using ssh without inputing username and =
>password. It's for a cron job on my box...
http://linuxmafia.com/~rick/linux-info/ssh-publickey-process
would probably be the best sort of thing for you.
Probably best to keep this on freebsd-questions too ;-) [reply-to set
accordingly]
--
Niall
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From: paleph pacbell.net
Date: Wed Jun 12 2002 - 18:00:14 CDT
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Hi.
Does anyone know where the trusted bsd sources have gone to? I could not
find any on the trustedbsd.org site. I remember that there used be several
packages available for acl's, extended attrs, etc.
Thanks
Paul Fronberg
paleph pacbell.net
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From: cristobol5 hotmail.com
Date: Thu Jun 13 2002 - 10:19:26 CDT
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From: Office (CenterforAge0201d60 excite.com)
Date: Thu Jun 13 2002 - 05:41:01 CDT
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From: Chris Faulhaber (jedgar fxp.org)
Date: Thu Jun 13 2002 - 06:14:24 CDT
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On Wed, Jun 12, 2002 at 04:00:14PM -0700, paleph pacbell.net wrote:
> Hi.
>
> Does anyone know where the trusted bsd sources have gone to? I could not
> find any on the trustedbsd.org site. I remember that there used be several
> packages available for acl's, extended attrs, etc.
>
http://www.trustedbsd.org/components.html contains instructions on
obtaining current TrustedBSD sources via perforce and information
about the various projects. In particular, ACL's and Extended Attrs
have been in FreeBSD-CURRENT for quite a while.
--
Chris D. Faulhaber - jedgar fxp.org - jedgar FreeBSD.org
--------------------------------------------------------
FreeBSD: The Power To Serve - http://www.FreeBSD.org
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From: Andrey Sverdlichenko (blaze infosec.ru)
Date: Fri Jun 14 2002 - 05:38:26 CDT
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On Tue, 2002-06-11 at 04:10, Mike Hoskins wrote:
> Is there a way to handle the state table in ipfw/ipf? I could write
> scripts to do 'failover', but I'm wandering if there's a way to 'share'
> the state table between active and standby units or to pass the state
> table from one firewall to another over a crossover.
It's a really hard thing to do. Our product implements failover with
ipf, but it's ugly: each 5 seconds user-level program gets state table
from kernel and transfers it to failover unit. But:
a) some TCP connections transfer more data in this seconds than TCP
window, so after switch ipf block new packets as "not fitting in
window". I make an ugly patch: first packets after switch to failover
unit are "trusted" and new sequence numbers set from them.
b) while fetching state table from kernel, it's locked, so no new
connections will be added and SYN's will be dropped. It is not important
to our customers, but YMMV.
Possibly the only way to do good stateful failover is made it in kernel,
with instant state changes transfer.
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From: Attila Nagy (bra fsn.hu)
Date: Fri Jun 14 2002 - 05:40:17 CDT
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Hello,
> > Is there a way to handle the state table in ipfw/ipf? I could write
> > scripts to do 'failover', but I'm wandering if there's a way to 'share'
> > the state table between active and standby units or to pass the state
> > table from one firewall to another over a crossover.
This is implemented in IPF4 AFAIK.
You should try its alpha version...
--------[ Free Software ISOs - ftp://ftp.fsn.hu/pub/CDROM-Images/ ]-------
Attila Nagy e-mail: Attila.Nagy fsn.hu
Free Software Network (FSN.HU) phone work: +361 210 1415 (194)
cell.: +3630 306 6758
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From: Sheldon Hearn (sheldonh starjuice.net)
Date: Fri Jun 14 2002 - 06:32:09 CDT
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On Fri, 14 Jun 2002 12:40:17 +0200, Attila Nagy wrote:
> > > Is there a way to handle the state table in ipfw/ipf? I could write
> > > scripts to do 'failover', but I'm wandering if there's a way to 'share'
> > > the state table between active and standby units or to pass the state
> > > table from one firewall to another over a crossover.
> This is implemented in IPF4 AFAIK.
> You should try its alpha version...
No. Darren said it's something he's considering for v4. At this stage,
he's not sure whether it'll be part of the standard distribution, a
value-add or included at all.
Ciao,
Sheldon.
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From: Ivailo Tanusheff (I.Tanusheff procreditbank.com)
Date: Fri Jun 14 2002 - 10:00:39 CDT
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Dear Sirs,
I have the following configuration:
{Internet} <-> {SQUID1 + Net1} <-64K line-> [SQUID2] <-> {Net2}
I have the following problem:
In Net1 I have an important server to which there are connecting some
clients from Net2 trough http and the squid server. These clients have
to be able to use most of the 64K line between the two networks. In Net2
there are many clients useing the squid server as a proxy and are making
"bad" traffic.
My question is - how may I configure ipfw to shape the traffic for the
other users. I'd tried some ways of accomplishing that task, but it
seems to me, that when using proxy server, the destination IP address is
not in the IP header or I'm wrong. Can you help me?
Id tried:
su-2.05a# ipfw -a show
00500 0 0 pipe 1 ip from any to not <net1> out
00600 0 0 pipe 2 ip from any to not <net1> in
65535 397320 84804286 allow ip from any to any
As you see - there is no hit of going out of the net1.
Thank you in advantage,
Ivo
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From: todschick38259 arcor.de
Date: Sat Jun 15 2002 - 10:19:09 CDT
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Entschuldigen Sie bitte die Störung!
Mir ist etwas zu Ohren gekommen.
Eine relativ aussergewöhnliche Gerüchteküche,
aus der man mir ein schwerverdauliches Süppchen vorgesetzt hat,
ist der Grund meiner Mail.
Unappetitlich ist gar kein Ausdruck!
Ist es möglich auf funktechnischem Wege(in welchen Frequenzbereichen?)
jemanden zu beeinflussen oder zu manipulieren?
Oder sogar zu schikanieren und terrorisieren?
Unter dem Motto:"Einen am Sender?Nich ganz alleine?
Kleine Mannim Ohr?Falsche Wellenlänge?Bohnen in den Ohren?
Auf den Zahn gefühlt(Amalgam)?Mal unverbindlich reinhören?
Der Pullacher Wanzentanz?
Ist das Spinnerei?Das geht doch gar nicht,oder?
Und wenn wie sieht das ethisch moralisch aus?
Zur technischen Seite der Sache gibt es zwar Berichte und Webseiten:
Totalitaer,de - Die Waffe gegen die Kritik
http://www.fosar-bludorf.com/Tempelhof/
http://jya.com/haarp.htm
http://www.zeitenschrift.at/magazin/zs_24_15/1_mikrowaffen.htm
http://www.bse-plus.de/d/doc/lbrief/lbmincontr.htm
http://home.nexgo.de/kraven/bigb/big3.html
http://w3.nrl.navy.mil/projects/haarp/index.html
http://cryptome.org/
http://www.parascope.com/ds/mkultra0.htm
http://www.trufax.org/menu/mind.html
http://www.trufax.org/menu/elect.html
http://mindcontrolforum.com/
http://www.trufax.org/menu/elect.html
usw.
usw.
usw.
,aber,das kann doch nicht sein,das soetwas gemacht wird,oder?
Eine Menschenrechtsverletzung sonder gleichen!?!
Ist es möglich,durch Präparation,der
Ohren und im Zusammenspiel mit eventuell vorhandenem Zahnersatz?
Mit relativ einfacher Funktechnik??
In diesem Land?Hier und heute???
Unter welchen Motiven?
Wo ist eigentlich die Abteilung 5 des BND und des Verfassungsschutzes?
Kann es sein,daß es Leute gibt,die dem BND/Verfassungsschutz,auf
funktechnischem Wege
permanent einen Situationsbericht abliefern,ohne es selbst zu merken,im
Kindesalter machbar gemacht??
Werden durch solche inoffiziellen Mitarbeiter,beim BND und
Verfassungsschutz,nach Stasimanier,
Informationen von und über,rein theoretisch, jeden Bundesbürger,gesammelt?
Gibt es dann noch ein Recht auf Privatsphere? Wer kontrolliert eigentlich
den BND,MAD und Verfassungsschutz auf Unterwanderung???
In der Mail geht es mir eigentlich um die Frage,ob es kriminellen Elementen,
aus dem Motiv der Bereicherung,oder Gruppierungen aus ideologischen Motiven,
möglich ist ,sich Wissen und Technik anzueignen,die zu anderen Zeiten,
aus anderen Motiven(Westfernsehen?),entwickelt wurde.
Und stellt der technische Wissensstand,
der der Allgemeinheit bekannt ist wirklich das Ende der Fahnenstange dar?
Ist es denn nicht kriminellen Elementen genauso möglich,
ich sage das jetzt mal verharmlost und verniedlichend,
einzelne Personen oder Gruppen mit relativ einfachen Mitteln,
aus welchen Motiven auch immer, auszuspionieren?
Und stellt diese "Ausspioniererei" nicht einen erheblichen Eingriff in die
Privatsphäre dar?
Ist es möglich einzelne Personen oder Gruppen,
eine Akzeptans einer gewissen Öffentlichkeit(suggeriert?),
die z.B. mit Hilfe von Internetseiten,wie zum Beispiel dem
"Pranger"geschaffen werden könnte,
mal vorausgestzt,zu terroriesieren und oder zu schikanieren,
und das in aller (suggerierten)Öffentlichkeit?Haben die Leute die da am
Pranger,
oder auf irgendeiner anderen Seite verunglimpft,oder gar Verleumdet werden,
eigentlich eine Chance zur Gegenöffentlichkeit?Ist das nicht Rufmord?
Vor einigen Jahren bin ich per Zufall auf die Seite "Der Pranger" gestoßen,
damals lief das noch nicht unter dem Deckmantel der Partnervermittlung.
Können sich einzelne Personen,oder Interessengemeinschaften,
aus reinem Selbstzweck,solcher Seiten bedienen,
um unter dem Deckmantel einer fragwürdigen Zivilkourage,
durch anzetteln irgendwelcher Hetzkampagnen,eigene,
ganz persöhnliche Interessen durchsetzen?
Können solche Seiten zur Koordination von kriminellen machenschaften dienen?
Die Frage,ist es Möglichkeit oder Unmöglichkeit,technisch und
gesellschaftlich,
einzelne Personen,oder auch Gruppierungen,aus einer
kriminellen/ideologischen
Energei heraus,zu manipulieren oder zu beeinflussen,terrorisieren oder zu
schickanieren,und zwar gezielt.
Zielgruppenmanipulation durch Massenmedien sind alltägliche Manipulation,
der mansich,mehr oder weniger,entziehen kann.
Wird das Recht auf Privatsphäre,schleichend,tiefenpsychologisch,
durch Sendungen,wie,zum Beispiel "Big brother",untergraben?
Sollte bei einem der Angemailten ein gewisser Wissensstand zum Thema
vorhanden sein,
wäre ich über Hinweise zum Thema froh.
Auf der Suche nach Antworten auf meine Fragen
maile ich verschiedene Adressen aus dem Internet an,
und hoffe aufkonstruktive Antworten und Kritiken.
Über einen Besuch auf der Seite
<http://hometown.aol.de/reinerhohn38259/homepage/index.html>
würde ich mich freuen.
Sollten Sie von mir mehrfach angeschrieben worden
sein,so bitte ich Sie,mir dies zu entschuldigen,
das war nicht beabsichtigt.
Der Grund für meine Anonymität ist die Tatsache,
daß bei derlei Fragenstellerei,
verständlicherweise,schnell der Ruf nach der Psychatrie laut wird.
Was auch Methode hat(ist).
Sollten Sie die Mail als Belästigung empfinden,
möchte ich mich hiermit dafür entschuldigen!
Big brother is watching you?
Excuse please the disturbance!
Me something came to ears.
A relatively unusual rumor kitchen,
from which one put forward to me a heavydigestible soup,
is the reason of my Mail.
Unappetizing is no printout!
Is it possible on radio Wege(in for which frequency ranges?) to
influence or manipulate someone?
Terrorize or to even chicane and?
Under the Motto:"Einen at the Sender?Nich quite alone?
Small Mannim Ohr?Fal Wellenlaenge?Bohnen in the ears?
On the tooth clean-hear gefuehlt(Amalgam)?Mal witthout obligation?
The Pullacher bug wanzentanz?
Isn't the Spinnerei?Das goes nevertheless at all, or?
And if as looks ethicalally morally?
For the technical page of the thing there is to report and web page:
Totalitaer,de - Die Waffe gegen die Kritik
http://www.fosar-bludorf.com/Tempelhof/
http://jya.com/haarp.htm
http://www.zeitenschrift.at/magazin/zs_24_15/1_mikrowaffen.htm
http://www.bse-plus.de/d/doc/lbrief/lbmincontr.htm
http://home.nexgo.de/kraven/bigb/big3.html
http://w3.nrl.navy.mil/projects/haarp/index.html
http://cryptome.org/
http://www.parascope.com/ds/mkultra0.htm
http://www.trufax.org/menu/mind.html
http://www.trufax.org/menu/elect.html
http://mindcontrolforum.com/
http://www.trufax.org/menu/elect.html
usw.
usw.
usw.
but, that cannot be nevertheless, which is made soetwas, or?
A violation of human rights resemble special!?!
Is it possible, by preparation, the ears and in interaction with
possibly available artificial dentures?
With relatively simple radio engineering??
In this Land?Hier and today???
Under which motives?
Where is the department actually 5 of the BND and the protection of the
constitution?
Can it be that there are people, which deliver the Federal
Intelligence Service/protection of the constitution, on radio way
permanently a situation report, without noticing it, in the infancy
feasiblly made?
By such unofficial coworkers, with the BND and protection of the
constitution, after Stasimanier, is information collected of and
over,purely theoretically, each Federal citizen?
Is there then still another right to Privatsphere?
Who actually checks the BND, WAD and protection of the constitution for
infiltration???
Into the Mail actually concerns it to me the question whether it
criminal items, from which motive of enriching, or groupings from
ideological motives is possible, to acquire itself knowledge and
technique which were developed at other times, from other
Motiven(Westfernsehen?).And does the technical knowledge status place, to
that the public admits is really the end of the flag bar?
Is it not to criminal items just as possible, I legend that now times
played down and does nice-end, individual persons or groups with
relatively simple means, to spy from whatever motives always?
And doesn't this " Ausspioniererei " represent a substantial
intervention into the privatsphaere?
It is possible individual persons or groups, one acceptance to of a
certain Oeffentlichkeit(suggeriert?), e.g. by Internet pages, how for
example the " Pranger"geschaffen could become, times vorausgestzt, to
terroriesieren and or chicane, and in everything (the people
suggerierten)Oeffentlichkeit?Haben there at the Pranger, or on any
other page to be reviled, or slandered, actually a chance to the
Gegenoeffentlichkeit?Ist that not character assassination?
Some years ago I am by coincidence the page " the Pranger "
encountered, at that time ran not yet under the cover of the partner
switching.Itself can individual persons, or communities of interests, from
pure self purpose, such pages to serve, over under the cover of a doubtful
Zivilkourage, through plot any rushing campaigns, own, quite
persoehnliche interests to intersperse?
Can such pages serve for the co-ordination of criminal machinations?
The question, is it possibility or impossibility, technically and
socially, individual persons, or also groupings of manipulating or of
influencing from an criminal/ideological Energei, terrorizes or to
schickanieren, directed.Target group manipulation by mass media are
everyday manipulation, from which, more or less, can extract itself.
Does the right to privatsphaere, creeping, by transmissions become
deep psychological, how, for example " Big undermine brother"?
If the Angemailten should be available a certain knowledge status to
the topic with one, I would be glad over notes to the topic
On the search for responses to my questions maile I different
addresses from the Internet on, and hope up-constructional responses
and criticisms.Over an attendance on the page
<http://hometown.aol.de/reinerhohn38259/homepage/index.html>
wuerde I are pleased.If you should have been written down by me several
times, then please
I you to excuse me this that was not intended.
The reason for my anonymity is the fact that with such
Fragenstellerei, understandably, fast after the call the Psychatrie
loud becomes. Which also method hat(ist).
If you should feel the Mail as annoyance, I would like to apologize
hereby for it! Big is watching you?
Veuillez excuser le dérangement!
Moi quelque chose concernant des oreilles est venu.
Une cuisine de bruit relativement inhabituelle, dont on m'a placé un
Sueppchen schwerverdauliches devant, est la raison de mes Mail.Aucune
expression n'est peu appétissante!
Il est possible sur un Wege(in funktechnischem pour quelles réponses
fréquentielles?) quelqu'un influencer ou manipuler?
Ou même schikanieren et terroriser?
Sous le Motto:"Einen au Sender?Nich tout à fait seulement?
Petits Mannim Ohr?Falsche Wellenlaenge?Bohnen dans les oreilles?
Sur la dent gefuehlt(Amalgam)?Mal non contraignant reinhoeren?
Le Pullacher Wanzentanz?
Le Spinnerei?Das n'est-il quand même pas du tout va, ou?
Et si comme cela paraît éthiquement moralement?
Au côté technique de la chose, il y a certes des rapports et des
Webseiten:
Totalitaer,de - Die Waffe gegen die Kritik
http://www.fosar-bludorf.com/Tempelhof/
http://jya.com/haarp.htm
http://www.zeitenschrift.at/magazin/zs_24_15/1_mikrowaffen.htm
http://www.bse-plus.de/d/doc/lbrief/lbmincontr.htm
http://home.nexgo.de/kraven/bigb/big3.html
http://w3.nrl.navy.mil/projects/haarp/index.html
http://cryptome.org/
http://www.parascope.com/ds/mkultra0.htm
http://www.trufax.org/menu/mind.html
http://www.trufax.org/menu/elect.html
http://mindcontrolforum.com/
http://www.trufax.org/menu/elect.html
usw.
usw.
usw.
toutefois qui ne peut quand même pas être qui on fait soetwas, ou?
Une violation des droits de l'homme séparer ressembler!?!
Il est possible, par la préparation, des oreilles et dans l'effet avec
la prothèse dentaire éventuellement existante?
Avec la technique de radio relativement simple??
Dans ce Land?Hier et aujourd'hui
Sous quels motifs?
Où le département est-il en réalité 5 du BND et de la protection
d'constitution?
peut il être qu'il y a les personnes qui livrent en permanence le
BND/Verfassungsschutz, de manière funktechnischem un rapport de situation,
sans le remarquer le -même , dans l'enfance rendu possible??
Par de tels collaborateurs officieux, avec le BND et la protection
d'constitution, après manière, des informations sont-elles rassemblées et
plus de, purement théoriquement, chaque citoyen allemand?
Il y a alors encore un droit à des Privatsphere? Qui contrôle en
réalité le BND, mad et protection d'constitution sur une infiltration???
Il s'agit en réalité dans le Mail me la question de savoir si lui éléments
criminels, dont le motif de l'enrichissement, ou de groupements des motifs
idéologiques, possible de s'acquérir le savoir et la technique qui à
d'autres temps, est autre MotivenEt place-t-il le savoir technique dont le
public vraiment la fin la barre de drapeau a connaissance ?
Il n'est pas donc exactement la même chose possible pour des éléments
criminels, moi cela maintenant fois verharmlost et minimisant une légende,
personnes ou groupes particuliers avec des moyens relativement simples, de
quels motifs aussi toujours, auszuspionieren?(Westfernsehen?), a été
développé.
Et ce "Ausspioniererei" ne représente-t-il pas une intervention
considérable dans la vie privée?
Il est possible personnes ou groupes particuliers, pour certain
Oeffentlichkeit(suggeriert?), celui p. ex. à l'aide des côtés Internet,
comme par exemple "le Pranger"geschaffen pourrait, fois vorausgestzt
schikanieren terroriesieren et ou ,
et qui toute (suggerierten)Oeffentlichkeit?Haben les personnes ceux là, ou
d'un autre côté verunglimpft, ou on ne pas calomnie, en réalité une
chance au Gegenoeffentlichkeit?Ist qui meurtre d'appel?
Il y a quelques années, je ne suis pas encore par hasard sur le côté
"celui" poussé, fonctionnais alors cela sous la couche de pont de
l'entremise partenaire.
Des personnes particulières, ou des communautés d'intérêts le
peuventelles, d'un autobut pur, de tels côtés servent, sous la couche de
pont d'un Zivilkourage douteux, tracent plus de des campagnes de
précipitation, propres intérêts tout à fait persoehnliche entremêlent?
De tels côtés peuvent-ils servir à la coordination des manoeuvres
criminelles?
Question, est lui possibilité ou impossibilité de manipuler ou
d'influencer techniquement et socialement, particulière personnes, ou
aussi groupements, criminelle/ponctuel idéologique Energei dehors, ,
terroriser ou schickanieren, et ce.Une manipulation de groupe cible par
des masse-médias être la manipulation quotidienne qui peut extraire
mansich, plus ou moins.
Le droit à la vie privée est-il miné, ramment, tiefenpsychologisch, par
des envois, comme, par exemple "des Big brother"?
Avec un les Angemailten si un certain savoir devait exister sur le
thème, je serais heureux sur des indications sur le thème.Sur la recherche
des réponses à mes questions je différentes adresses maile d'Internet
dessus, et espère réponses et critiques aufkonstruktive.
Sur une visite du côté
http://hometown.aol.de/reinerhohn38259/homepage/index.html>
je me réjouirais.
Si vous deviez avoir été écrit à différentes reprises par moi, je vous
demande de m'excuser cela qui n'était pas envisagé.
La raison de mon anonymat est le fait qu'avec telle des Fragenstellerei,
l'appel devient ce qui est bien compréhensible, rapidement bruyant après
le Psychatrie.
Ce que la méthode a également (ist).
Si vous deviez ressentir les Mail comme un ennui, je voudrais m'excuser
par ceci pour cela!
Big brother is watching you?
Könnte mir jemand bei der korrekten Überstzung helfen?
Could someone help me with the correct translation?
Quelqu'un pourrait-il m'aider lors du Ueberstzung correct?
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From: How Can ThisBe (howcanthisbe300 hotmail.com)
Date: Sat Jun 15 2002 - 10:55:14 CDT
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I do not want to start any Brett Glass rants, just want to let people know
about a script I found. It basically runs throught the steps need to get a
FreeBSD box updated. I ran the script on my 4.6 box without a problem. It
looks like the kind of thing that would help people new to FreeBSD get the
latest security patches without a problem. For more experienced people its a
nice simple alternative.
There is more info on the site:
http://lvl.sourceforge.net/autoupdate.php
And a direct download link:
http://lvl.sourceforge.net/dl/scripts/autoupdate.tar.gz
Thats all
Non
(yes, this is from a hotmail account, so what?)
_________________________________________________________________
Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp.
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From: Doug Barton (DougB FreeBSD.org)
Date: Sat Jun 15 2002 - 13:56:22 CDT
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This topic is not appropriate to freebsd-security either.
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From: grimm (grimm planetquake.com)
Date: Sun Jun 16 2002 - 12:42:01 CDT
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Greetings,
Ok, so I setup IPFW and NATd on my freeBSD 4.5-RELEASE box,
where I configured a jail environment. Here are some details for
first time readers:
I have a host computer called dagobah, which
runs a virtual system in a jailed environment, called
darkside. This system is running FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE.
host (dagobah) xl0 IP 143.XX.XX.238
jail (darkside) IP alias to xl0 (192.168.200.13)
What had happened is that once I setup IPFW, I could no
longer connect (DNS lookup failure was causing huge delay
on connect) to my jail (darkside).
My other problem was making it possible to connect to
these services from the outside world:
host (dagobah)
allow ftp (port 21)
allow www (port 80)
allow ssh (port 777)
jail (darkside)
allow ssh (port 22)
with natd forwarding all requests dagobah received on port 22
to the jail's sshd.
Everything else should be blocked.
=========== question =====================================
My DNS lookup problem with IPFW running is now solved, internally
I can connect to my jail without any problem.
However, I can't connect from the outside world to my host (dagobah).
I have tried to view the web page, as well as telnet and both
don't connect. Although I do see in the IPFW SHOP output that
some stuff seems to be reaching my port 80.
I would really appreciate it if someone could look at my configs
and point out my mistake. I have pretty much just learned how to
do this stuff, and I may have missed something obvious!
--------------
# rc.conf
#
hostname="dagobah.somewhere.ca"
ifconfig_xl0="inet 142.XX.XX.238 netmask 255.255.255.0"
defaultrouter="142.XX.XX.254"
inetd_enable="YES"
kern_securelevel_enable="NO"
linux_enable="YES"
moused_enable="YES"
nfs_reserved_port_only="YES"
sendmail_enable="NO"
sshd_enable="YES"
usbd_enable="YES"
quota_enable="YES"
check_quotas="YES"
firewall_enable="YES"
firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall"
firewall_type="/etc/ipfw.rules"
gateway_enable="YES"
natd_enable="YES"
natd_interface="xl0"
natd_flags="-config /etc/natd_rules"
inetd_flags="-wW -a 142.XX.XX.238"
portmap_enable="NO"
syslogd_flags="-ss"
--------------
#
# natd config (/etc/natd_config)
#
redirect_port tcp 192.168.200.13:22 22
--------------
#
# my ipfw.rules (additional to rc.firewall defaults)
#
#make sure natd gets a hold of the packets prior to FIREWALL
add 00320 divert natd all from any to any via xl0
#
#
# from man 8 ipfw: allow only outbound TCP connections I've created
add 00350 check-state
add 00351 deny tcp from any to any in established
add 00352 allow tcp from any to any out setup keep-state
#
#
#allow DNS
add 00400 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.1 to any in recv xl0
add 00401 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.2 to any in recv xl0
add 00402 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.3 to any in recv xl0
add 00403 allow udp from any to any out
#
#allow some ICMP types (codes not supported)
## allow path-mtu in both directions
add 00600 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 3
## allow source quench in and out
add 00601 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 4
## allow me to ping out and receive response back
add 00602 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 8 out
add 00603 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 0 in
## allow me to traceroute
#
# when I traceroute, I send out UDP packets (rule 00403)
#
add 00604 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 11 in
#
#
# enable www server on dagobah (142.XX.XX.238)
add 00700 allow tcp from any to any 80 in via xl0
add 00701 allow tcp from any to any 80 out via xl0
#
#
# enable ssh server on dagobah (142.XX.XX.238)
add 00702 allow tcp from any to any 777 in via xl0
add 00703 allow tcp from any to any 777 out via xl0
#
#
# enable ssh server on darkside (142.XX.XX.238)
add 00704 allow tcp from any to any 22 in via xl0
add 00705 allow tcp from any to any 22 out via xl0
--------------
OUTPUT OF THE IPFW SHOW command
00100 0 0 allow ip from any to any via lo0
00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
00300 0 0 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any
00320 171 34652 divert 8668 ip from any to any via xl0
00350 0 0 check-state
00351 0 0 deny tcp from any to any in established
00352 78 8668 allow tcp from any to any keep-state out setup
00400 2 482 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.1 to any in recv xl0
00401 0 0 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.2 to any in recv xl0
00402 0 0 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.3 to any in recv xl0
00403 2 120 allow udp from any to any out
00600 0 0 allow icmp from any to any icmptype 3
00601 0 0 allow icmp from any to any icmptype 4
00602 0 0 allow icmp from any to any out icmptype 8
00603 0 0 allow icmp from any to any in icmptype 0
00604 0 0 allow icmp from any to any in icmptype 11
00700 3 144 allow tcp from any to any 80 in recv xl0
00701 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 80 out xmit xl0
00702 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 777 in recv xl0
00703 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 777 out xmit xl0
00704 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 22 in recv xl0
00705 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 22 out xmit xl0
65535 86 25238 deny ip from any to any
__
grimm
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From: Crist J. Clark (crist.clark attbi.com)
Date: Sun Jun 16 2002 - 15:59:03 CDT
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On Sun, Jun 16, 2002 at 01:42:01PM -0400, grimm wrote:
[snip]
> #
> # my ipfw.rules (additional to rc.firewall defaults)
> #
> #make sure natd gets a hold of the packets prior to FIREWALL
> add 00320 divert natd all from any to any via xl0
> #
> #
> # from man 8 ipfw: allow only outbound TCP connections I've created
> add 00350 check-state
> add 00351 deny tcp from any to any in established
> add 00352 allow tcp from any to any out setup keep-state
[snip]
> # enable www server on dagobah (142.XX.XX.238)
> add 00700 allow tcp from any to any 80 in via xl0
> add 00701 allow tcp from any to any 80 out via xl0
> #
> #
> # enable ssh server on dagobah (142.XX.XX.238)
> add 00702 allow tcp from any to any 777 in via xl0
> add 00703 allow tcp from any to any 777 out via xl0
> #
> #
> # enable ssh server on darkside (142.XX.XX.238)
> add 00704 allow tcp from any to any 22 in via xl0
> add 00705 allow tcp from any to any 22 out via xl0
OK, some problems here. First, ITYM to have rules like,
add allow tcp from any to me 80 in via xl0
add allow tcp from me 80 to any out via xl0
No? Second, these won't work since you are blocking all TCP
connections that are not using 'keep-state' with rule 351.
But...
> 00100 0 0 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> 00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> 00300 0 0 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any
> 00320 171 34652 divert 8668 ip from any to any via xl0
> 00350 0 0 check-state
> 00351 0 0 deny tcp from any to any in established
I don't see this rule incrementing.
> 00352 78 8668 allow tcp from any to any keep-state out setup
> 00400 2 482 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.1 to any in recv xl0
> 00401 0 0 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.2 to any in recv xl0
> 00402 0 0 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.3 to any in recv xl0
> 00403 2 120 allow udp from any to any out
> 00600 0 0 allow icmp from any to any icmptype 3
> 00601 0 0 allow icmp from any to any icmptype 4
> 00602 0 0 allow icmp from any to any out icmptype 8
> 00603 0 0 allow icmp from any to any in icmptype 0
> 00604 0 0 allow icmp from any to any in icmptype 11
> 00700 3 144 allow tcp from any to any 80 in recv xl0
> 00701 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 80 out xmit xl0
> 00702 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 777 in recv xl0
> 00703 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 777 out xmit xl0
> 00704 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 22 in recv xl0
> 00705 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 22 out xmit xl0
> 65535 86 25238 deny ip from any to any
Always a good idea to add a,
65534 deny log ip from any to any
Or something like it to help debugging.
--
Crist J. Clark | cjclark alum.mit.edu
| cjclark jhu.edu
http://people.freebsd.org/~cjc/ | cjc freebsd.org
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From: Bernhard Schmidt (berni birkenwald.de)
Date: Sun Jun 16 2002 - 16:55:39 CDT
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Warning, this is quite long. I don't know whether there is a better
group for IPsec related things, if so please drop me a note.
I just tried to establish a secure connection with IPsec between my
router at home and my machine at work.
The machine at home (heimdall) is running FBSD 4.6-RELEASE, the other
one (lupus) is running FBSD 4.5-RELEASE-p4. Both have IPSEC, IPSEC_ESP
and IPSEC_DEBUG integrated in the kernel.
The structure of the network is as follows:
At home:
Windows ---+
| +----------+
Linux ---+----------------+ heimdall +------- (some routers) ------->
| +----------+
FreeBSD ---+ 195.143.230.217/29 195.143.230.215/32 (alias)
+-------+
<----------------+ lupus |
+-------+
195.143.155.4/32
At the moment I'm trying to encrypt/authenticate the data, when there is
a connection between frigg (a not-ipsec aware linux box in my /29 above)
and lupus. As far as I have understood the documentation, I need the
tunnel mode in this case.
My current approach looks like the following. I generated my spi
definitions into a file and copy&pasted them into "setkey -c" on both
sides.
add 195.143.230.215 195.143.155.4 esp 1000 -m tunnel -E rijndael-cbc
"1234567890123456" -A hmac-sha1 "12345678901234567890" ;
add 195.143.155.4 195.143.230.215 esp 2000 -m tunnel -E rijndael-cbc
"2345678901234567" -A hmac-sha1 "23456789012345678901" ;
then I created my SPDs by adding
spdadd 195.143.230.220/32 195.143.155.4/32 any -P out ipsec
esp/tunnel/195.143.230.215-195.143.155.4/require ;
on heimdall and
spdadd 195.143.155.4/32 195.143.230.220/32 any -P out ipsec
esp/tunnel/195.143.155.4-195.143.230.215/require ;
on lupus. When I ping/telnet lupus from frigg and vice versa I can see
ESP packets in tcpdump with the correct spi. But nothing more happens.
lupus does not react on anything it receives with ESP and heimdall does
not forward the (now unencrypted) packet to its second ethernet device.
net.inet.ipsec.debug is set to "1" and I'm logging *.* to my server, but
nothing shows up in the logfile (yes, syslog is set up correctly).
Any ideas what could be missing/wrong? Any help appreciated, I'm
probably just too blind to see the obvious solution.
--
bye bye
Bernhard
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From: Doug Barton (DougB FreeBSD.org)
Date: Sun Jun 16 2002 - 17:11:28 CDT
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Bernhard Schmidt wrote:
>
> Warning, this is quite long. I don't know whether there is a better
> group for IPsec related things, if so please drop me a note.
"I can't get this to work" questions are never appropriate for
-security. If in doubt, you should first try your question on
freebsd-questions. Then someone might suggest a more appropriate group
if you don't get a useful response.
Good luck,
Doug
--
"We have known freedom's price. We have shown freedom's power.
And in this great conflict, ... we will see freedom's victory."
- George W. Bush, President of the United States
State of the Union, January 28, 2002
Do YOU Yahoo!?
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From: Bernhard Schmidt (berni birkenwald.de)
Date: Sun Jun 16 2002 - 17:15:24 CDT
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On Sun, Jun 16, 2002 at 03:11:28PM -0700, Doug Barton wrote:
> > Warning, this is quite long. I don't know whether there is a better
> > group for IPsec related things, if so please drop me a note.
> "I can't get this to work" questions are never appropriate for
> -security. If in doubt, you should first try your question on
> freebsd-questions. Then someone might suggest a more appropriate group
> if you don't get a useful response.
Oh thanks, overlooked the most obvious mailinglist. :-\
--
bye bye
Bernhard
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From: javor.evstatiev blue-c.com
Date: Sun Jun 16 2002 - 18:01:31 CDT
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I will be out of the office starting 14.06.2002 and will not return until
09.09.2002.
I will respond to your message when I return.
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From: Nielsen (nielsen memberwebs.com)
Date: Sun Jun 16 2002 - 19:37:24 CDT
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Hmmm, first of all (and maybe you've done this) you need to alias the jail's
ip on you network card. Secondly make sure that "net.inet.ip.fw.one_pass" is
set to 1 (the default). Otherwise diverted packets will continue down the
fire wall after the divert rule.
Lastly, I would check that the packets are in fact getting NAT'd in. It may
be the out that's the problem. I think in addition to the redirect_tcp you
also have to do a proper NAT thing. In my inderstanding, redirections open
holes to let stuff in, but for the packets to get back out proper Natting is
required. OTOH, most of my experience is with ipnat, so I'm not sure here.
Nate
----- Original Message -----
From: "grimm" <grimm planetquake.com>
To: <freebsd-security freebsd.org>
Sent: Sunday, June 16, 2002 11:42
Subject: ipfw-ntad-jail
> Greetings,
>
> Ok, so I setup IPFW and NATd on my freeBSD 4.5-RELEASE box,
> where I configured a jail environment. Here are some details for
> first time readers:
>
> I have a host computer called dagobah, which
> runs a virtual system in a jailed environment, called
> darkside. This system is running FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE.
>
> host (dagobah) xl0 IP 143.XX.XX.238
> jail (darkside) IP alias to xl0 (192.168.200.13)
>
> What had happened is that once I setup IPFW, I could no
> longer connect (DNS lookup failure was causing huge delay
> on connect) to my jail (darkside).
>
> My other problem was making it possible to connect to
> these services from the outside world:
>
> host (dagobah)
> allow ftp (port 21)
> allow www (port 80)
> allow ssh (port 777)
>
> jail (darkside)
> allow ssh (port 22)
>
> with natd forwarding all requests dagobah received on port 22
> to the jail's sshd.
>
> Everything else should be blocked.
>
> =========== question =====================================
>
> My DNS lookup problem with IPFW running is now solved, internally
> I can connect to my jail without any problem.
>
> However, I can't connect from the outside world to my host (dagobah).
> I have tried to view the web page, as well as telnet and both
> don't connect. Although I do see in the IPFW SHOP output that
> some stuff seems to be reaching my port 80.
>
> I would really appreciate it if someone could look at my configs
> and point out my mistake. I have pretty much just learned how to
> do this stuff, and I may have missed something obvious!
>
> --------------
>
> # rc.conf
> #
> hostname="dagobah.somewhere.ca"
> ifconfig_xl0="inet 142.XX.XX.238 netmask 255.255.255.0"
> defaultrouter="142.XX.XX.254"
> inetd_enable="YES"
> kern_securelevel_enable="NO"
> linux_enable="YES"
> moused_enable="YES"
> nfs_reserved_port_only="YES"
> sendmail_enable="NO"
> sshd_enable="YES"
> usbd_enable="YES"
> quota_enable="YES"
> check_quotas="YES"
> firewall_enable="YES"
> firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall"
> firewall_type="/etc/ipfw.rules"
> gateway_enable="YES"
> natd_enable="YES"
> natd_interface="xl0"
> natd_flags="-config /etc/natd_rules"
> inetd_flags="-wW -a 142.XX.XX.238"
> portmap_enable="NO"
> syslogd_flags="-ss"
>
>
> --------------
>
> #
> # natd config (/etc/natd_config)
:> #
> redirect_port tcp 192.168.200.13:22 22
>
>
> --------------
>
> #
> # my ipfw.rules (additional to rc.firewall defaults)
> #
> #make sure natd gets a hold of the packets prior to FIREWALL
> add 00320 divert natd all from any to any via xl0
> #
> #
> # from man 8 ipfw: allow only outbound TCP connections I've created
> add 00350 check-state
> add 00351 deny tcp from any to any in established
> add 00352 allow tcp from any to any out setup keep-state
> #
> #
> #allow DNS
> add 00400 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.1 to any in recv xl0
> add 00401 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.2 to any in recv xl0
> add 00402 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.3 to any in recv xl0
> add 00403 allow udp from any to any out
> #
> #allow some ICMP types (codes not supported)
> ## allow path-mtu in both directions
> add 00600 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 3
> ## allow source quench in and out
> add 00601 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 4
> ## allow me to ping out and receive response back
> add 00602 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 8 out
> add 00603 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 0 in
> ## allow me to traceroute
> #
> # when I traceroute, I send out UDP packets (rule 00403)
> #
> add 00604 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 11 in
> #
> #
> # enable www server on dagobah (142.XX.XX.238)
> add 00700 allow tcp from any to any 80 in via xl0
> add 00701 allow tcp from any to any 80 out via xl0
> #
> #
> # enable ssh server on dagobah (142.XX.XX.238)
> add 00702 allow tcp from any to any 777 in via xl0
> add 00703 allow tcp from any to any 777 out via xl0
> #
> #
> # enable ssh server on darkside (142.XX.XX.238)
> add 00704 allow tcp from any to any 22 in via xl0
> add 00705 allow tcp from any to any 22 out via xl0
>
>
> --------------
>
> OUTPUT OF THE IPFW SHOW command
>
> 00100 0 0 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> 00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> 00300 0 0 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any
> 00320 171 34652 divert 8668 ip from any to any via xl0
> 00350 0 0 check-state
> 00351 0 0 deny tcp from any to any in established
> 00352 78 8668 allow tcp from any to any keep-state out setup
> 00400 2 482 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.1 to any in recv xl0
> 00401 0 0 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.2 to any in recv xl0
> 00402 0 0 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.3 to any in recv xl0
> 00403 2 120 allow udp from any to any out
> 00600 0 0 allow icmp from any to any icmptype 3
> 00601 0 0 allow icmp from any to any icmptype 4
> 00602 0 0 allow icmp from any to any out icmptype 8
> 00603 0 0 allow icmp from any to any in icmptype 0
> 00604 0 0 allow icmp from any to any in icmptype 11
> 00700 3 144 allow tcp from any to any 80 in recv xl0
> 00701 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 80 out xmit xl0
> 00702 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 777 in recv xl0
> 00703 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 777 out xmit xl0
> 00704 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 22 in recv xl0
> 00705 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 22 out xmit xl0
> 65535 86 25238 deny ip from any to any
>
> __
> grimm
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo FreeBSD.org
> with "unsubscribe freebsd-security" in the body of the message
>
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From: grimm (grimm planetquake.com)
Date: Sun Jun 16 2002 - 21:34:29 CDT
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Greetings Crist,
What I find odd is that I read that section of
my rules from a tutorial on the o'reilly site. I read
through a bunch of tutors and help pages and never saw
the keyword "me" being used. But I will definately give
it a try.
Like I said, I read that 351 rule directly from
a tutorial. The problem I am having is that I don't have
the machine at home, and sending messages to the list from
work wasn't working!
I am so glad to have gotten so much feedback already!
I am new to this, but what can you suggest I do.
Are there some rules in there you think are trouble
and I should edit or comment out and test with something else?
I mean, so far I've gotten great help, but no one has mentionned
a specific rule which is WRONG! so I am not really sure where
to begin. I'll take your advice and see where that leads.
As for the logging, great idea! I'll also enable log_in_vain.
cheers,
__
Andrew
"Crist J. Clark" <crist.clark attbi.com> wrote:
> OK, some problems here. First, ITYM to have rules like,
>
> add allow tcp from any to me 80 in via xl0
> add allow tcp from me 80 to any out via xl0
>
> No? Second, these won't work since you are blocking all TCP
> connections that are not using 'keep-state' with rule 351.
>>> add 00350 check-state
>>> add 00351 deny tcp from any to any in established
>>> add 00352 allow tcp from any to any out setup keep-state
> But...
> Always a good idea to add a,
>
> 65534 deny log ip from any to any
>
> Or something like it to help debugging.
To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo FreeBSD.org
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From: grimm (grimm planetquake.com)
Date: Sun Jun 16 2002 - 21:44:40 CDT
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Greetings Nielsen,
On Sun, 16 Jun 2002 17:35:53 -0700
"Nielsen" <nielsen memberwebs.com> wrote:
> Hmmm, first of all (and maybe you've done this) you need to alias the
> jail's ip on you network card.
Yes, I have aliased the ip to the network card
with ipconfig.
>Secondly make sure that
> "net.inet.ip.fw.one_pass" is set to 1 (the default). Otherwise
> diverted packets will continue down the fire wall after the divert
> rule.
It's on my list of things to do. That could definately be
a huge problem, if the diverted packets were then being chewed up
by a firewall rule.
> Lastly, I would check that the packets are in fact getting NAT'd in.
> It may be the out that's the problem.
How do I check that?
>I think in addition to the
> redirect_tcp you also have to do a proper NAT thing. In my
> inderstanding, redirections open holes to let stuff in, but for the
> packets to get back out proper Natting is required. OTOH, most of my
> experience is with ipnat, so I'm not sure here.
I am not sure if there is a proper nat thing required, cause
from within the machine, I can ssh and telnet to the jail no problem.
Do you think, given that it works from within, that it could still be
a problem?
I am trying right now, just to figure out why my web server,
and ssh on the host (dagobah) aren't responding. It seems like there
is something fundamentally wrong with my firewall rules.
No one has been able to pinpoint an exact major problem that
could cause this. I think once I fix that, I could then concentrate
on the jail issue. But right now, the simplest thing isn't working!
cheers,
__
Andrew
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "grimm" <grimm planetquake.com>
> To: <freebsd-security freebsd.org>
> Sent: Sunday, June 16, 2002 11:42
> Subject: ipfw-ntad-jail
>
>
> > Greetings,
> >
> > Ok, so I setup IPFW and NATd on my freeBSD 4.5-RELEASE box,
> > where I configured a jail environment. Here are some details for
> > first time readers:
> >
> > I have a host computer called dagobah, which
> > runs a virtual system in a jailed environment, called
> > darkside. This system is running FreeBSD 4.5-RELEASE.
> >
> > host (dagobah) xl0 IP 143.XX.XX.238
> > jail (darkside) IP alias to xl0 (192.168.200.13)
> >
> > What had happened is that once I setup IPFW, I could no
> > longer connect (DNS lookup failure was causing huge delay
> > on connect) to my jail (darkside).
> >
> > My other problem was making it possible to connect to
> > these services from the outside world:
> >
> > host (dagobah)
> > allow ftp (port 21)
> > allow www (port 80)
> > allow ssh (port 777)
> >
> > jail (darkside)
> > allow ssh (port 22)
> >
> > with natd forwarding all requests dagobah received on port 22
> > to the jail's sshd.
> >
> > Everything else should be blocked.
> >
> > =========== question =====================================
> >
> > My DNS lookup problem with IPFW running is now solved, internally
> > I can connect to my jail without any problem.
> >
> > However, I can't connect from the outside world to my host
> > (dagobah). I have tried to view the web page, as well as telnet and
> > both don't connect. Although I do see in the IPFW SHOP output that
> > some stuff seems to be reaching my port 80.
> >
> > I would really appreciate it if someone could look at my configs
> > and point out my mistake. I have pretty much just learned how to
> > do this stuff, and I may have missed something obvious!
> >
> > --------------
> >
> > # rc.conf
> > #
> > hostname="dagobah.somewhere.ca"
> > ifconfig_xl0="inet 142.XX.XX.238 netmask 255.255.255.0"
> > defaultrouter="142.XX.XX.254"
> > inetd_enable="YES"
> > kern_securelevel_enable="NO"
> > linux_enable="YES"
> > moused_enable="YES"
> > nfs_reserved_port_only="YES"
> > sendmail_enable="NO"
> > sshd_enable="YES"
> > usbd_enable="YES"
> > quota_enable="YES"
> > check_quotas="YES"
> > firewall_enable="YES"
> > firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall"
> > firewall_type="/etc/ipfw.rules"
> > gateway_enable="YES"
> > natd_enable="YES"
> > natd_interface="xl0"
> > natd_flags="-config /etc/natd_rules"
> > inetd_flags="-wW -a 142.XX.XX.238"
> > portmap_enable="NO"
> > syslogd_flags="-ss"
> >
> >
> > --------------
> >
> > #
> > # natd config (/etc/natd_config)
> :> #
> > redirect_port tcp 192.168.200.13:22 22
> >
> >
> > --------------
> >
> > #
> > # my ipfw.rules (additional to rc.firewall defaults)
> > #
> > #make sure natd gets a hold of the packets prior to FIREWALL
> > add 00320 divert natd all from any to any via xl0
> > #
> > #
> > # from man 8 ipfw: allow only outbound TCP connections I've created
> > add 00350 check-state
> > add 00351 deny tcp from any to any in established
> > add 00352 allow tcp from any to any out setup keep-state
> > #
> > #
> > #allow DNS
> > add 00400 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.1 to any in recv xl0
> > add 00401 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.2 to any in recv xl0
> > add 00402 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.3 to any in recv xl0
> > add 00403 allow udp from any to any out
> > #
> > #allow some ICMP types (codes not supported)
> > ## allow path-mtu in both directions
> > add 00600 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 3
> > ## allow source quench in and out
> > add 00601 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 4
> > ## allow me to ping out and receive response back
> > add 00602 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 8 out
> > add 00603 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 0 in
> > ## allow me to traceroute
> > #
> > # when I traceroute, I send out UDP packets (rule 00403)
> > #
> > add 00604 allow icmp from any to any icmptypes 11 in
> > #
> > #
> > # enable www server on dagobah (142.XX.XX.238)
> > add 00700 allow tcp from any to any 80 in via xl0
> > add 00701 allow tcp from any to any 80 out via xl0
> > #
> > #
> > # enable ssh server on dagobah (142.XX.XX.238)
> > add 00702 allow tcp from any to any 777 in via xl0
> > add 00703 allow tcp from any to any 777 out via xl0
> > #
> > #
> > # enable ssh server on darkside (142.XX.XX.238)
> > add 00704 allow tcp from any to any 22 in via xl0
> > add 00705 allow tcp from any to any 22 out via xl0
> >
> >
> > --------------
> >
> > OUTPUT OF THE IPFW SHOW command
> >
> > 00100 0 0 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> > 00200 0 0 deny ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8
> > 00300 0 0 deny ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any
> > 00320 171 34652 divert 8668 ip from any to any via xl0
> > 00350 0 0 check-state
> > 00351 0 0 deny tcp from any to any in established
> > 00352 78 8668 allow tcp from any to any keep-state out setup
> > 00400 2 482 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.1 to any in recv xl0
> > 00401 0 0 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.2 to any in recv xl0
> > 00402 0 0 allow udp from 142.XX.XX.3 to any in recv xl0
> > 00403 2 120 allow udp from any to any out
> > 00600 0 0 allow icmp from any to any icmptype 3
> > 00601 0 0 allow icmp from any to any icmptype 4
> > 00602 0 0 allow icmp from any to any out icmptype 8
> > 00603 0 0 allow icmp from any to any in icmptype 0
> > 00604 0 0 allow icmp from any to any in icmptype 11
> > 00700 3 144 allow tcp from any to any 80 in recv xl0
> > 00701 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 80 out xmit xl0
> > 00702 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 777 in recv xl0
> > 00703 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 777 out xmit xl0
> > 00704 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 22 in recv xl0
> > 00705 0 0 allow tcp from any to any 22 out xmit xl0
> > 65535 86 25238 deny ip from any to any
> >
> > __
> > grimm
> >
> > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo FreeBSD.org
> > with "unsubscribe freebsd-security" in the body of the message
> >
>
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From: FreeBSD bugmaster (bugmaster freebsd.org)
Date: Mon Jun 17 2002 - 13:04:15 CDT
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