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From: IT Resource Center (support_feedbackus-support.external.hp.com)
Date: Thu Feb 15 2001 - 07:52:04 CST

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    Digest Name: monthly HP-UX technical tips digest
        Created: Thu Feb 15 3:10:06 PST 2001

    Table of Contents:

    Document ID Title
    --------------- -----------
    3100243939 Mail: common problems associated with .forward; also see alia
    2200030590 SYS ADM: see umask(1) to set protection mask for files and dir
    1100413790 Modem: Describe how to install an MT5634ZBA Modem on the N/L-C

    The documents are listed below.
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------


    Document ID: 3100243939
    Date Loaded: 20010201
          Title: Mail: common problems associated with .forward; also see aliases(5)

    PROBLEM

    A .forward file exists in order to forward mail to a second server.
    However, this function does not seem to be working.

    What could be causing this condition?

    CONFIGURATION

    Operating System - HP-UX

    RESOLUTION

    The following is a list of items to check:

        Check that the .forward file is readable by sendmail.

        Check that the .forward file is NOT attempting to forward
    mail back to the server from which it was sent; this is not allowed.

        Please see the man page documentation for aliases(5) for
    more information.

    <!-- ALT KEYWORDS -->
    -----End of Document ID: 3100243939------------------------------------------


    Document ID: 2200030590
    Date Loaded: 20010201
          Title: SYS ADM: see umask(1) to set protection mask for files and directories

    PROBLEM

    How can umask(1) be used to set the protection mode for the
    creation of directories and files?

    CONFIGURATION

    Operating System - HP-UX

    RESOLUTION

    When files and directories are created, their permission settings - or
    "masks" - are set to:

            files: 666 or (rw-rw-rw-)

      directories: 777 or (rwxrwxrwx)

    The umask(1) command may be used to specify different settings
    as follows:

            Note: the values in the umask(1) command are subtracted
                   from the default values. For example:

                   files: "umask 022" is interpreted as:

                           666 - 022 = 644 (rw-r--r--)

             directories: "umask 022" is interpreted as:

                           777 - 022 = 755 (drwxr-xr-x)

    To take effect system-wide, it is recommended to add umask(1)
    to /etc/profile. At a "per-user" level, add this command to the
    .profile file for each user.

    It is necessary to source the .profile file, or logout/login for
    the change to take affect either on a user or a system-wide level.

    <!-- ALT KEYWORDS -->
    -----End of Document ID: 2200030590------------------------------------------


    Document ID: 1100413790
    Date Loaded: 20010119
          Title: Modem: Describe how to install an MT5634ZBA Modem on the N/L-Class System

    PROBLEM

    Describe how to install an MT5634ZBA Modem on the N/L-Class System.

    CONFIGURATION

    Operating System - HP-UX
    Hardware System - N-Class, L-Class

    RESOLUTION

    TITLE: Cookbook to install an MT5634ZBA Modem on the N/L-Class System

    ________________________________________________________________________________
    1.0 Contents
    ________________________________________________________________________________
    1.1 Cookbook to install an MT5634ZBA Modem on the N/L-Class System
    1.2 MT5634ZBA Modem Kit Part Number
    1.3 GSP ER Command
    1.4 MT5634ZBA useful modem commands
    1.5 MT5634ZBA explanation of Modem settings
    1.6 MT5634ZBA example output from the at&v command
    1.7 MT5634ZBA Remote Configuration
    1.8 MT1432 and MT2834 Modem Configuration

    ________________________________________________________________________________
    1.1 Cookbook to install an MT5634ZBA Modem on the N/L-Class System
    ________________________________________________________________________________

    Important Notes at the top:
    ***************************

       - Modem TR (Terminal Ready) Indicator light.

            With CCITT, this light will be off, even if a getty is running.
            This is NOT a problem, and dialin will still work!
            CCITT uses the RI (Ring Indicator) to handle an incoming call.

       - CLOCAL parameter in gettydefs.

            For CCITT, the CLOCAL parameter in /etc/gettydefs must not be
            set! Setting this parameter poses a security problem! If set,
            the session will remain active when the modem line is disconnected
            without doing an exit.

    1. Connect the modem to the "Remote Console Serial Port (Modem)"
        9-pin connector on the N-Class system. The L-Class system has a
        W-Cable with 3 connectors labeled Console, UPS, and Remote. Connect
        the modem cable to the connector labeled "Remote" on the L-Class system.

        Use either the cable supplied with the modem or a 24542M cable. The
        cable supplied with the modem has the number 45880120 on the 25-pin
        RS232 connector.

                             45880120 or
                             24542M Cable
                  Modem -------------------> Remote Console
                                              Serial Port (Modem)

        Connect the telephone line to the "Line Jack" RJ45 connector
        on the rear of the modem.

    2. Use the GSP CA command to verify that the config matches the
        following:

        Local Console Serial Port bit rate: 19200 bits/s
        Local Console Serial Port Flow Control: Hardware
        Local Console Serial Port Terminal Type: vt100
        Remote Console Serial Port Modem Protocol: CCITT
        Remote Console Serial Port Modem bit rate: 19200 bits/s
        Remote Console Serial Port Modem Flow Control: Hardware
        Remote Console Serial Port Modem Transmit Configuration Strings: Disabled
        Remote Console Serial Port Modem Presence: always connected

    3. Use the GSP ER command to set it to "session mode"

        GSP> er
        ER
        Current remote/modem port access: Locked-out
        Do you want to modify this configuration? (Y/[N]) y
        Remote/modem serial port access options:
            [L]ocked-out: Lock out all dial-in access.
            [G]SP : Dial-in results in a GSP login.
            [S]ession : O/S controls modem for dial-in and dial-out
        GSP may page in any mode if modem is not in use.
        O/S may use modem in Session mode only.
        Please indicate the new mode for the remote/modem console serial port,
        or <CR> to retain current value. Choose one of (L, G, S): s
        New remote/modem port access settings will be: Session
        Confirm? (Y/[N]): y
        Command execution may take 25 seconds.
        Current remote/modem port access: Session

    4. Create the callin and callout device files

        # mknod /dev/ttyd0p2 c 1 0x000206

        # mknod /dev/cul0p2 c 1 0x000205

        Verify the device files using lssf and ll

        # lssf /dev/ttyd0p2
        asio0 card instance 0 port 2 ccitt callin at address 0/0/4/0 /dev/ttyd0p2

        # ll /dev/ttyd0p2
        crw--w---- 1 uucp tty 1 0x000206 Dec 22 13:23 /dev/ttyd0p2

        # lssf /dev/cul0p2
        asio0 card instance 0 port 2 ccitt callout at address 0/0/4/0 /dev/cul0p2

        # ll /dev/cul0p2
        crw-rw-rw- 1 root sys 1 0x000205 Dec 22 13:31 /dev/cul0p2

    5. Edit /etc/uucp/Devices and add the following line:

        Direct cul0p2 - 19200 direct

    6. Edit /etc/gettydefs and add the following three lines:
        (There must be a blank line above and below the entry.)

        192 # B19200 SANE CS8 ISTRIP IXANY TAB3 HUPCL
                # B19200 SANE CS8 ISTRIP IXANY TAB3 HUPCL
                #Modem Login: #192

        Note: The "192" in the above lines is a label, which must be unique
              in the /etc/gettydefs file. Please make sure it is not already
              used for another entry in the file.

    7. Edit /etc/inittab and add the following line:

        a0:234:respawn:/usr/lbin/uucp/uugetty -r -t 60 -h ttyd0p2 192

        Note: The "a0" in the above line is a label, which must be unique
              in the /etc/inittab file. Please make sure it is not already
              used anywhere else in the file.

    8. Start the getty and verify that it is running:

        # init q

        # ps -ef|grep uugetty

        root 1236 1 0 14:12:00 ? 0:00 /usr/lbin/uucp/uugetty -r -t 60
       -h ttyd0p2 192

    9. Use cu(1) to connect to the modem

        # cu -l cul0p2 dir
        Connected

        If you get "line problem", use the GSP MR command to reset the modem

    10. Configure the modem

         at&w1
         OK
         at&f
         OK
         atz
         OK
         at&s1&c1&d3&w
         OK
         atq2$sb19200$ba0#p0s2=128&w
         OK

    11. Set the country code on the modem

         at%t19,0,nn

         where nn is the country code. For Switzerland the command would be:

         at%t19,0,0d

         Here is a list of the Country codes:

                AUSTRALIA 0x01
                BELGIUM 0x02
                DENMARK 0x03
                FINLAND 0x04
                FRANCE 0x05
                GERMANY 0X06
                NETHERLANDS 0X07
                ITALY 0X08
                NEWZEALAND 0X09
                NORWAY 0X0A
                SPAIN 0X0B
                SWEDEN 0X0C
                SWITZERLAND 0X0D
                UK 0X0E
                AUSTRIA 0X0F
                JAPAN 0X10
                CHINA 0X11
                KOREA 0X12
                MALAYSIA 0X13
                SINGAPORE 0X14
                TAIWAN 0X15
                THAILAND 0X16
                INDONESIA 0X17
                PORTUGAL 0X18
                NORTH AMERICA 0x19
                IRELAND 0x1a
                HONGKONG 0x1b
                CANADA 0x1c
                MEXICO 0x1d
                INDIA 0x1e
                VIETNAM 0x1f
                PHILIPPINES 0x20
                GREECE 0x21
                HUNGARY 0x22
                TURKEY 0x23
                SOUTHAFRICA 0x24
                CZECH 0x25
                POLAND 0x26
                ISRAEL 0x27
                SLOVAK 0x28
                SLOVENIA 0x29
                CHILE 0x2A
                INTERNATIONAL 0x30
                PANEUROPEAN 0x34

    ________________________________________________________________________________
    1.2 MT5634ZBA Modem Kit Part Number
    ________________________________________________________________________________

         Modem Kit Part Number: 0960-1074

         The above kit consists of the MT5634ZBA modem, universal power
         supply, power cable, modem cable, MultiModem Quick Start Guide,
         feet for modem, RJ11 cable.

    ________________________________________________________________________________
    1.3 GSP ER Command
    ________________________________________________________________________________

         Note: The DR command does not exist anymore, use ER

         Locked-out : - Incoming will NOT work !
                      - Outgoing will NOT work !

         GSP : - Incoming will work and you can login via the GSP.
                        Once on the GSP prompt, you can use the SE command
                        to initiate a normal session.
                      - Outgoing will NOT work!

         Session : - Incoming will work (normal UNIX login)
                      - Outgoing will work

    ________________________________________________________________________________
    1.4 MT5634ZBA useful modem commands
    ________________________________________________________________________________

         at&v List the configuration settings
         ati Display modem model number and firmware revision
         ati5 Display board id and country ID
         ati11 Display diagnostic information for the last modem connection

    ________________________________________________________________________________
    1.5 MT5634ZBA explanation of Modem settings
    ________________________________________________________________________________

         - at&w1, at&f, atz
                This resets the modem to it's factory default settings

         - &s1
                Let DSR go high only during connection

           &c1
                DCD goes high when the remote modem's carrier signal is detected,
                and goes low when the carrier signal is not detected.

                These two parameters have to be set in order for the modem to
                disconnect properly.

         - &d3
                If DTR drops, the modem hangs up and resets as if a ATZ command
                were issued.

                This should provide more reliable operation during unexpected
                disconnects.

         - q2
                Do not send result codes during an incoming connection. This
                will prevent the modem from sending (upper case) result codes
                to HP-UX when an incoming call is received.

         - $sb19200
                Set the speed on the modem's RS232 interface to a fixed speed of
                19200 baud.

         - $ba0
                The modem will handle the conversion of the speed differences
                between the modem baud rate and the RS232 serial baud rate.

         - #p0
                Set command mode parity to NONE. This is necessary for the
                remote configuration to work properly. To enter remote config,
                enter %%%ATMTSMODEM <cr>.

         - s2=128
                Disable local escape. This prevents a hang, when the local
                escape (+++AT) is used on the remote modem.

    ________________________________________________________________________________
    1.6 MT5634ZBA example output from the at&v command
    ________________________________________________________________________________

             Option Selection AT Cmd
         --------------- ------------ --------
         Comm Standard CCITT B
         CommandCharEcho Enabled E
         Speaker Volume Medium L
         Speaker Control OnUntilCarrier M
         Result Codes No Response Q
         Dialer Type Tone T/P
         ResultCode Form Text V
         ExtendResultCode Enabled X
         DialTone Detect Enabled X
         BusyTone Detect Enabled X
         CDC Action Standard RS232 &C
         DTR Action Off=Reset &D
         V22b Guard Tone Disabled &G
         Flow Control Hardware &K
         Error Control Mode V42,MNP,Buffer \N
         Data Compression V42bis/MNP5 %C
         DTR Dialing Off $D
         Eleven Bit Off $EB
         Parity Bit None #P
         AutoAnswerRing# 1 S0
         AT Escape Char 128 S2
         CarriageReturn Char 13 S3
         Linefeed Char 10 S4
         Backspace Char 8 S5
         Blind Dial Pause 3 sec S6
         NoAnswer Timeout 50 sec S7
         "," Pause Time 2 sec S8
         Remote Config Char 37 S9
         No Carrier Disc 2000 msec S10
         DTMF Dial Speed 95 msec S11
         Escape GuardTime 1000 msec S12
         Data Calling Tone Enabled S35
         Line Rate 33600 S37
         Callback Security Disabled #CBS
         Callback Delay 15 sec #CBD
         Callback Parity None/Space #CBP
         Callback Inactivity 20 min #CBI
         Callback Retries 4 #CBA
         User Profile Stored &W
         Xon/Xoff Pacing Pacing On &E12/13

         Stored Phone Numbers
         --------------------
         &Z0=
         &Z1=
         &Z2=

    ________________________________________________________________________________
    1.7 MT5634ZBA Remote Configuration
    ________________________________________________________________________________

         The modem can be configured remotely as follows:

         %%%ATMTSMODEM <cr>
         OK
         at&w1
         OK
         at&f
         OK
         atz
         OK
         at&s1&c1&d3&w
         OK
         atq2$sb19200$ba0#p0s2=128&w
         OK
         ato

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    1.8 MT1432 and MT2834 Modem Configuration
    ________________________________________________________________________________

    If you have an existing MT1432 or MT2834 modem, it can be used on the
    N/L-Class also.

    Here is the configuration for these modems:

    1. Set switches
        ____________

        - Use the numbering on the dip switch bank itself.

          S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S8 S9 S10 S11 S12 S13 S14 S15 S16
          __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
          UP UP UP UP UP UP UP UP UP UP UP UP
              DN DN DN DN

                                           UP = OPEN
                                           DN = CLOSED

          Dial/Leased Switch : UP ( Dial )

    2. Configure the modem
        ___________________

        at&w1
        OK
        atz
        OK
        at&e7&e12&d3#p0$t1s2=130s10=1&w
        OK
        at$ba0$sb19200&w
        OK

    3. List the Modem Settings
        _______________________

        atl5l7l6

        B0 E1 M1 Q2 R0 V1 X0 &E1 &E5 &E7 &E8 &E10 &E12 &E15
        $MB14400 $SB19200 $BA0 &W0
        $A0 &A0 #A0 &B0 &BS1 &C1 $D0 &D3 #DB0 $EB0 %E1 #F2 $F1 &G2 #L0 $MI0 &M0
        &P0 #P0 &Q1 $R0 &R1 &RF1 &S1 $SP0 &SF0 %S0 #T1 $T1 $V0 $V6 $VD0 &X1 Y0
        $MB14400 $SB19200 $BA0 &W0

        S0 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S8 S9 S10 S11 S13 S24 S25 S30
        003 130 013 010 008 004 045 000 006 001 080 037 020 000 000

    ________________________________________________________________________________
                                                                   Rev 0201 W.Krall

    ALT KEYWORDS

    N-Class
    N2000
    N4000
    L-Class
    L1000
    L2000
    L3000
    5184-0852
    5184-0853
    5184-0854
    0960-1074
    Support Link Modem
    CCITT
    GSP
    -----End of Document ID: 1100413790------------------------------------------