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From: Pascal Bouchareine (pbt-online.fr)
Date: Fri Feb 22 2002 - 06:12:18 CST

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    Hi,

    I'm currently playing with a NetOptics tap-module,
    basically a splitter that replicates TX signals
    between two network devices, sending them to
    two gigabit cards (since full-duplex and two
    TX signals need it).

    (http://www.netoptics.com/gig-tap.html)

    The great benefits of this device are switch CPU
    savings (you don't need to have soft-replication
    on the switch itself, since the optical signal
    is replicated) and sometimes price.

    The network cards i'm using are 3com 3c985-SX,
    based on the Tigon-II chipset from ex-alteon.

    I would recommend this solution to anyone, if I
    didn't have the following problem: with only
    an attached TX fiber, the card is unable to get
    its link up, and won't read the signal.

    I had a look at the (old) alteon developpement
    kit, and at the freebsd kernel driver. It seems
    there is a way to push the card into 'non-negociation'
    and to force link up, with LNK_SENSE_NO_NEG, but
    as far as I tried, this doesn't work.

    Another solution could be uploading a dedicated
    firmware to the card. I don't know R4000, and there
    seems to be no more documentation from nortel about
    this topic.

    Did anyone successfully read from a gigabit NIC with
    only a TX cord plugged in ? Is there a way to physically
    force a link-up with some special patchcord ?

    I'm very unaware of the physical layer principles,
    so I'm quite embarrassed here.

    Sorry to post here if it's not appropriate, good luck
    everyone.. :)

    -- 
    Kalou
    Plan to be spontaneous tomorrow