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From: Treece, Dennis (ISS Atlanta) (DTreeceiss.net)
Date: Wed Sep 26 2001 - 10:36:40 CDT

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    Copyright 2001 Internet Security Systems (trademark) THE POWER TO
    PROTECT

    INTERNET THREAT & SOLUTIONS UPDATE for September 26th - 28th, 2001
    ISS X-Force Special Operations Group

    - --------------------------------------
    CURRENT THREAT ASSESSMENT & THREAT FORECAST
    - --------------------------------------

    AlertCon 1 Today, September 26th, 2001
    AlertCon 1 Projected for September 27th - 28th, 2001

    Today's Focus: Home Office/Small Office Security

    *************

    - - We have reduced to AlertCon 1 for today and we're projecting
    AlertCon 1 for the next two days. AlertCon 1 means normal warfare on
    the Internet. This assumes all malicious code, vulnerabilities,
    unpatched and misconfigured devices, script kiddie attacks, hard core
    hacker attacks, insider mischief, lack of training, lack of staff in
    network and network security jobs.

    - - The destructive virus W32.Vote.amm also known as TROJ_VOTE.A
    remains a concern, particularly for the home user but also for the
    corporate networks that have yet to get all users updated with the
    latest antivirus signatures.

    - - Nimda, Code Blue, Code Red are also still out there and remain a
    strong reminder to continue aggressive patching and cleanup.

    - --------------------------------------
    Recommended Security Focus
    - --------------------------------------

    - - Home and Home/Small Office Security. The so-called 'vote' virus is
    of course a real concern and antivirus protection is one of the
    cornerstones of user protection but not the end of the story. Nimda,
    Code Blue, and Code Red are also still out there banging on our gates
    as many as seven thousand times an hour. It's impossible to tell for
    sure but we suspect most of these infected machines are in small
    businesses and home offices that have trusted access to our large,
    monitored corporate networks. IT staffs are urged to take a hard look
    at their supply chains and sales staffs for unpatched desktops and
    laptops. All external devices must be considered hostile until you can
    be sure they are not.

    - ---------------------------------------
    SOLUTIONS
    - ---------------------------------------

    Home and Small Office Solutions:

    - - The Sans Institute's Reading Room has some excellent recommendations
    for security basics in this area.
    <http://www.sans.org/infosecFAQ/homeoffice/homeoffice_list.htm>

    Antivirus Solutions:

    - - Notify all users on your networks not to open e-mail attachments
    with a subject line anything like this, 'Fwd:Peace BeTween AmeriCa And
    IsLam !' as this is the W32.Vote worm. Alert all users not to open any
    attachment resembling WTC.exe.

    - - Force anti-virus updates and direct all users, particularly those
    with laptops, to power up and update their anti-virus before
    conducting any business with the computer. For updated anti-virus
    software, see the following sites:
    <http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/defs.download.html>

    <http://www.antivirus.com/vinfo/virusencyclo/default5.asp?VName=TROJ_VOT
    E.A>

    Nimda Solutions:

    - - Re-install patches previously instructed by ISS and software vendors
    for IIS vulnerabilities, etc.

    - - Get management involved to help you marshal the resources you need
    to patch everything and keep it patched. Remember that whenever OS are
    installed or reinstalled if the patches are not also included you have
    left gaping holes in your network. The same is true for anti-virus
    updates. All patches from the date of the OS you are installing must
    be manually researched and installed. The Microsoft 'mega patch' at
    the link below is a big help in this effort.

    - - Users everywhere are reminded that one of the features of Nimda is
    randomly booby-trap web sites throughout the Web. Opening an infected
    site invites Nimda infection via Java script. Networks with strong,
    updated gateway protection notify the user and strip the malicious
    logic from the packet stream. Small office and home networks may have
    less protection but should be moving rapidly towards commercial
    anti-virus solutions.

    - - Microsoft's web site has the full solution set for its products at
    this site:
    <http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/sec
    urity/topics/Nimda.asp>

    - - All the major anti-virus vendors now have Nimda solutions. Aris has
    an excellent write-up on the Worm and some further links to security
    solutions:
    <http://aris.securityfocus.com/alerts/nimda/010919-Analysis-Nimda.pdf>

    - -------------------------------------
    Attack Signatures - global IDS, midnight - midnight, previous day, %
    of total
    - -------------------------------------

    Unauth Access Attempts 55.36%
    Protocol Decode 36.16%
    Suspicious Activity 05.32%
    Denial of Service 01.81%
    Pre-Attack Probe 01.18%
    Back Doors 00.17%

    - -------------------------------------
    Top Ten Destination Ports - global IDS, midnight - midnight, previous
    day, % of top ten (ports found at
    <http://www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers>
    - -------------------------------------

    80 (http) 91.20%
    21 (ftp) 01.19%
    25 (smtp) 00.95%
    69 (tftp) 00.42%
    143 (imap) 00.13%
    123 (ntp) 00.11%
    32782 (unassigned) 00.10
    443 (https) 00.10%
    12754 (unassigned) 00.07%
    15104 (unassigned) 00.04%
    139 (netbios-ss) 00.04%

    - ---------------------------------------
    VIRUS, VULNERABILITY, NEWS UPDATES
    - ---------------------------------------

    <http://www.iss.net/> under 'Global Internet Threat Intelligence
    Service'

    - ---------------------------------------
    Web Defacements
    - ---------------------------------------

    - - Alldas.de is back on the net, reporting defacements from 9:26 PM EDT
    last night. Couldn't get in to their site so shot them a quick e-mail
    and they let me in.
    - - Their stats show that since April, 2000, the most defaced OS is
    Windows, with a total of 14,909 defacements reported, for 66% of the
    total. Linux is a distant second with 3697 defacements for 16% of the
    total.

    - ---------------------------------------
    NOTE, DISCLAIMER AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
    - ---------------------------------------

    NOTE: Our web site with this information in more attractive format and

    graphics is available to the public at no cost at
    <http://www.iss.net/> under 'Global Internet Threat Intelligence
    Service'. Screen
    captures (Control/PrtSc) of the site's pages dropped into PowerPoint
    can be an effective way to communicate various aspects of the Internet
    threat, e.g. the graph depicting 'AlertCon Trends'.

    We provide this information on Internet threat metrics, viruses,
    vulnerabilities, patches, and breaking news, in the spirit of PDD 63,
    to help security professionals wage the war against Internet threats
    more effectively. Information in this update derived primarily from
    global, real time, 24 x 7 IDS feeds, ISS X-Force R&D Team research,
    and professional liaison. Other sources as noted. AlertCon 1 reflects
    the global, malicious, determined, 24 x 7 attacks experienced by all
    networks. AlertCon 2 means increased vigilance/action recommended due
    to a specific threat or concern. AlertCon 3 means increased attacks
    against specific targets or vulnerabilities on a scale that is
    unusually high, action required. AlertCon 4 reflects an Internet
    emergency for a target or group of targets whose business continuity
    may depend on some sort of immediate, decisive action. All summaries
    cover 24 hours the previous workday, GMT. Monday summaries may cover
    some weekend activity.

    Copyright 2001 Internet Security Systems, Inc. Permission is granted
    for the redistribution of the Internet Threat Update electronically.
    It is not to be sold or edited in any way without express consent of
    ISS. Refer comments or questions to dtreeceiss.net
    <mailto:dtreeceiss.net>. Disclaimer: This information is subject to
    change without notice. Use of this information constitutes acceptance
    for use in an 'as is' condition. There are no warranties with regard
    to this information. In no event shall the author be liable for any
    damages whatsoever arising out of or in connection with the use or
    spread of this information. Any use of this information is at the
    user's own risk. No other use authorized. FOIA Exemption 4.

    Dennis
    Dennis Treece
    Director,
    Global MSS Special Operations Group
    Internet Security Systems (ISS)
    6303 Barfield Road
    Atlanta, Georgia 30328
    404-236-4065
    Cell 404-667-9345
    Fax 404-236-2626

    Internet Security Systems -- The Power to Protect

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