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From: Scharre Katrien (katrien.scharreALCATEL.BE)
Date: Wed Jul 04 2001 - 00:40:18 CDT

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    Subrat,

    When you don't have a virtual link connecting your area 3 with the backbone,
    your area3 will not see any symmary lsa from the backbone containing networks
    from area 0 and outside and as a result, you will not know any network in your
    routing table which is in the backbone or further on.

    Kind regards, Katrien

    Mohanty wrote:

    > Hi Lord!
    > I understood u r point. My doubt is a basic one. What is the philosophy
    > behind the concept of VLink and backbone connectivity(I believe they are
    > pretty inter related). Our main goal is to forward the data traffic. So if I
    > don't have a VLink, and don't connect Area3 to BB, still I will be able to
    > forward the data traffic. When u form a VLink between R1 and R2 say, the
    > basic reqiurement is u have a route in R1 to R2 and vice versa. U already
    > have a connectivity between them. If u want to forward some traffic from R1
    > to some destination, thru R2, then u can still do it without having a Vlink.
    > Pl. go thru Sina's reply and my questions to him also, so that u can get
    > more about my doubt.
    > Regards Subbu
    >
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: Mailing List [mailto:OSPFdiscuss.microsoft.com]On Behalf Of
    > Sivaguru Sankaridurg
    > Sent: Tuesday, July 03, 2001 11:48 PM
    > To: OSPFdiscuss.microsoft.com
    > Subject: Re: Doubt in Virtual Link
    >
    > Hi subbu,
    >
    > Vlink is very easy. Dont think abt it is being
    > complicated and all that.
    > If u have an area border router that cannot directly
    > connect to the Backbone as with Area 3 in the figure.,
    > then u will need to configure a Vlink between this ABR
    > and another ABR that is connected to the backbone.
    >
    > That is all.
    > If this is done, OSPF routing protocol will treat the
    > area (ARea3 in this case) as though it is directly
    > connected to the backbone.
    >
    > Bye
    > Siva
    >
    > --- Subrat Mohanty <subratmFUTURE.FUTSOFT.COM> wrote:
    > > I have a basic doubt in Virtual Link. I am still not
    > > clear about the use or
    > > benifit of the VLink.
    > >
    > > Pl. Check RFC-2328 Fig-6. Sec-3.4. See the last line
    > > which states
    > >
    > > "Note that a failure of the line between Routers RT6
    > > and RT10 will cause the
    > > backbone to become disconnected. Configuring a
    > > virtual link between Routers
    > > RT7 and RT10 will give the backbone more
    > > connectivity and more resistance to
    > > such failures. "
    > >
    > > Anyway RT7 and RT10 are connected thru network-6 and
    > > all the routers are
    > > having this info so that when the link fails between
    > > RT6-RT10 fails they can
    > > still do the routing. What is the benifit of the
    > > Vlink?
    > >
    > > Can u pl. give me a scenario where I will have an
    > > advantage of a VLink?
    > >
    > > Regards Subrat
    >
    > =====
    > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    > ----------------------------------------------
    > Sivaguru Sankaridurg
    > Graduate Student
    > Computer Science Department
    > Univeristy of California, Santa Barbara
    > www.cs.ucsb.edu/~srsiva
    > srsivacs.ucsb.edu
    >
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