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From: Vikas B. Wadhwani (wvikasYAHOO.COM)
Date: Thu Jul 05 2001 - 02:54:34 CDT

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    Alex,
    You say that the type 3 link will give the network
    reachability information. What if the router is used
    just for forwarding and is not attached to any
    network. Will there still be a type 3 link advertised?
    Also, in another situation when the router itself is
    the host, will there be a type 3 link to it advertised
    by the previous router?
    Thanks,
    -Vikas

    --- Alex Zinin <azininNEXSI.COM> wrote:

    > Feng, Vikas
    >
    > Yes, if there's a fully adjacent neighbor on a p2p
    > interface,
    > the router-LSA will have two links. One (type-1)
    > will give
    > topological information about the link (or the
    > adjacency,
    > strictly speaking), the other (type-3) will give
    > the network
    > reachability information associated with it.
    >
    > --
    > Alex Zinin
    >
    > Monday, July 02, 2001, 1:22:04 PM, Xie, Feng wrote:
    >
    > > Hi, Vikas:
    >
    > > My understanding is that two entries are added
    > for a point-to-point link
    > > if the adjancency is full. The first entry which
    > is a first type link gives
    > > the nbr rid and local IP address information. The
    > second entry which is a
    > > third type link gives the nbr ip address
    > information. In fact, for the
    > > second entry, some vendors use the network address
    > and the mask. A short
    > > comparison is given in RFC2328, p181, item 15 for
    > thest two options.
    >
    > > Feng Xie
    >
    > > -----Original Message-----
    > > From: Vikas B. Wadhwani [mailto:wvikasYAHOO.COM]
    > > Sent: Monday, July 02, 2001 3:24 PM
    > > To: OSPFDISCUSS.MICROSOFT.COM
    > > Subject: Link State Advertisments
    >
    >
    > > Hello all,
    > > This is from RFC 1583
    >
    > > Else, if the state of the interface is
    > Point-to-Point,
    > > then add links according to the following:
    >
    > > If the neighboring router is fully adjacent, add a
    > > Type 1 link (point-to-point) if this is an
    > interface
    > > to a point-to-point network, or add a Type 4 link
    > > (virtual link) if this is a virtual link. The
    > Link
    > > ID should be set to the Router ID of the
    > neighboring
    > > router. For virtual links and numbered point-to-
    > > point networks, the Link Data should specify the
    > IP
    > > interface address. For unnumbered point-to-point
    > > networks, the Link Data field should specify the
    > > interface's MIB-II [RFC 1213] ifIndex value.
    >
    > > If this is a numbered point-to-point network (i.e,
    > > not a virtual link and not an unnumbered point-to-
    > > point network) and the neighboring router's IP
    > > address is known, add a Type 3 link (stub network)
    > > whose Link ID is the neighbor's IP address, whose
    > > Link Data is the mask 0xffffffff indicating a host
    > > route, and whose cost is the interface's
    > configured
    > > output cost.
    >
    >
    > > My question is, in case of a numbered point to
    > point
    > > network, are there 2 links added for a
    > neighbouring
    > > router? If a router is connected by a PPP link to
    > > another, does the above mean that a Type 1 link
    > and a
    > > Type 3 link will be added to the router's LSA for
    > a
    > > neighbour?
    >
    > > Thanks,
    > > -Vikas
    >
    > > =====
    >
    >
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    =====

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