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From: Sina Mirtorabi (sinaCISCO.COM)
Date: Wed Jul 18 2001 - 12:03:55 CDT

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    Vikas

    I'm not familiar with the BSD code either but this is the way it should work
    in order to build the routing table a router should first calculcate the path (
    outgoing interface, nexthop ) to all the node ( router and Transit netwrok ).
    IP address is just part of the node information and is tied to the directed
    graph now when a router ( root ) built the SPT it will find a node in the
    shortest path list for every iteration and when this node is router node ABR ( B
    bit set ) or ASBR ( E bit set ) it will save it as a "router route " and will
    use it later in order to calculate the path ( outgoing interface and next hop )
    for type 3 or type 5 LSA. when the node is a transit netwrok it will install the
    IP address of the netwrok in the routing table by masking the LS ID of type 2 (
    DR ip address ) with the mask in the body of the LSA
    note that for router type node the IP address ( stub link information ) is
    installed once the SPT is built up and in a second step of the process

    Sina

    "Xie, Feng" wrote:

    > Vikas:
    >
    > I am not familiar with ospf code in BSD. I guess they want to keep track
    > of the reachability of ABRs and ASBRs for calculating inter-area and
    > inter-AS routes. They may keep some "fake" routing tables for ASBRs and ABRs
    > for this purpose. These routing tables may not be used for forwarding
    > packets. If my assumption is correct, they use ABR, ASBR or Transit Networks
    > to decide to which table they will insert the entry. If so, Transit Network
    > there simply means all other prefixes than ASBR or ABR. Again, the above
    > explanation is just my guess. Hopefully, someone who knows ospf in BSD will
    > give a better explanation.
    >
    > Feng Xie
    >
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: Vikas B. Wadhwani [mailto:wvikasyahoo.com]
    > Sent: Tuesday, July 17, 2001 2:48 PM
    > To: feng.xiemarconi.com
    > Subject: Re: Topology Info
    >
    > Feng,
    > Thanks for the response. I am aware that the packets
    > are delivered to an interface rather than to the
    > router id. I am looking at the free bsd code. In there
    > after having found the route to a destination, when
    > they have to make an entry into the routing
    > table,there are functions to make entries into the
    > routing table based on whether the node is an ABR,ASBR
    > or a transit network. This set me wondering as to what
    > my node type really is since they are connected by PPP
    > links and are also hosts(source and sinks for
    > packets). Im still trying to figure out.What do you
    > think.
    > Thanks,
    > -Vikas
    >
    > --- "Xie, Feng" <Feng.XieMARCONI.COM> wrote:
    > > Hi, Vikas:
    > >
    > > Usually, only prefixes instead of nodes show in
    > > the routing table. In the
    > > case you described, the prefixes could be the ip
    > > addresses of router
    > > interfaces or the subnts the router interfaces
    > > belong to. Packets are
    > > delivered to interfaces instead of router ids.
    > > The route type in the routing table could be
    > > unicast or multicast instead
    > > of ABR, ASBR and Transit Network.
    > >
    > > Feng Xie
    > >
    > > -----Original Message-----
    > > From: Vikas B. Wadhwani [mailto:wvikasYAHOO.COM]
    > > Sent: Monday, July 16, 2001 8:39 PM
    > > To: OSPFDISCUSS.MICROSOFT.COM
    > > Subject: Topology Info
    > >
    > >
    > > Hi all,
    > > I had a question about a particular topology.
    > > I want to create a network with a bunch of routers,
    > > say 50.I want to configure the whole network as ONE
    > > and only ONE area.In addition to forwarding packets,
    > > the routers are also a source and sink for
    > > packets.They are connected in the form of a
    > > semi-mesh
    > > network by point to point links.
    > > Since there is only one area, there are no ABRs and
    > > ASBRs.
    > > When the routing table is being created, what is the
    > > TYPE of the nodes? In the routing table we need to
    > > mention the Destination Type.The options available
    > > are
    > > ABR,ASBR and Transit Network.Now the routers are
    > > neither ABR nor ASBR. They are also not transit
    > > networks becasue they are not connected to any
    > > network. How should each node be configured and what
    > > will the routing table entries look like?
    > > Thanks,
    > > -Vikas
    > >
    > > =====
    > >
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