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From: Acee Lindem (aceeREDBACK.COM)
Date: Wed Jan 30 2002 - 19:49:44 CST

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    Sina Mirtorabi wrote:

    > Acee,
    >
    > Acee Lindem wrote:
    >
    >
    >>Nehal Bhau wrote:
    >>
    >>
    >>>Hi folks,
    >>>
    >>>Consider the following simple network topology.
    >>>
    >>> N1
    >>>N2
    >>> R1--------------R2--------------|
    >>> Area 0
    >>>Area 1
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>R1 is an ASBR configure to advertise a route (AS External LSA)
    >>>to some network N3 with next-hop set to a non-OSPF router on network
    >>>N2.
    >>>
    >>>The question is, should R1 set the forwarding address to be the
    >>>address
    >>>on network N2 ? It seems R1 will have an inter-area route to network
    >>>N2.
    >>>
    >>If R1 is attached to Area 1, it is an intra-area route.
    >>
    >>
    >>>So, it should set the forwarding address (which is an address on N2).
    >>>
    >>>Is that correct ?
    >>>
    >>If R1 has an OSPF intra-area or inter-area route to N2, then it should
    >>set the forwarding address.
    >>
    >>
    >
    > the ASBR that is originating type 5 LSA in charge of setting the forwarding
    > address in our case R1, is directly connected to the nexthop ( forwarding
    > address ) so it can never have an Inter area route to this forwarding
    > address.

    Sina,

    If R1 has OSPF configured on it's interface connecting to N2, it will have
    an intra-area route.

    > however once the forwarding address is set for type 5 other route must have
    > an intra or inter area route to the forwarding address.

    >
    > Nehal
    >
    > other condition to set the forwarding address ( although it is not
    > explicitly mentioned ) is that the interface to the next hop should be
    > Multi-access since setting it on p2p is equivalent to setting it to zero (
    > we assume that OSPF is enabled on the interface )
    >
    > Sina
    >
    >
    >
    >>>Thanks,
    >>>
    >>>-Nehal
    >>>
    >>>
    >>>
    >