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From: Gerardo A. Gregory (ggregory_at_affinitas.net)
Date: Tue Oct 22 2002 - 14:45:44 CDT

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    With the setup you explained it is impossible
    either ingressing or egressing. Both your ISP's
    would assign you a different global IP. On a
    connection-oriented protocol like TCP this is not
    going to work too well.

    To load balance ingress traffic from both ADSL
    providers would be impossible, especially with two
    differnet global IP addresses as the destination.
    To do something alonmg these lines you need to
    peer with your providers, advertise your own
    routes to the upstream providers (or be allowed to
    advertise each providers IP address through the
    others network). In this day and age BGP is the
    only option, but the protocol itself has
    limitations as you will easily see traffic
    becoming assymetrical, as the best path to your
    network would be decided by the source not you
    (the destination).

    Finally, what do you mean with load balancing? A
    common misconception regarding this term is that
    it refers to euqal distribution of the traffic
    load. In a network under a single administration,
    equal distribution of traffic can be very elusive.
    On the IP cloud (internet, internetwork, or
    whatever you want to call it) traffic will pass
    through multiple networks under different
    administrators before even reaching you
    (destination). On the internet, and when peering
    with multiple providers one must be aware that
    load balancing will be affected (ingress) by how
    you advertise your AS, and (egress) by routing
    updates received from peering AS. Manipulating
    MEDs and numerous other tricks are out there to
    get some form of BEST UTILIZATION from your links
    (or what others would like to call load balancing)
    but these are feasible only on the internet with
    BGP peers.

    G>

    ----- Original Message -----
    From: "L. V. Lammert" <lvlomnitec.net>
    To: <ziga.huskiczejn.si>; <miscopenbsd.org>
    Sent: Tuesday, October 22, 2002 2:14 PM
    Subject: Re: 2 ADSL / load balancing problem(?)

    At 02:08 PM 10/22/02, Ziga Huskic wrote:

    >Hi,
    >
    >I have 2 ADSL lines as uplink for small office,
    how can I set OpenBSD
    >to use both of those for outgoing/incomming
    traffic?

    Outgoing is doable, .. but you will not be able to
    split incoming traffic
    without cooperation of the upstream ISP in
    broadcasting the IP address
    (which you are most likely not going to get with
    an ADSL connection).

             Lee

    ============================================
        Leland V. Lammert
    lvlomnitec.net
           Chief Scientist
    Omnitec Corporation
       Network/Internet Consultants
    www.omnitec.net
    ============================================