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From: Adam Dennis (adam
tcp.net.au)Date: Wed Jan 23 2002 - 22:14:24 CST
Hell All,
Newbie question here - been running postfix on Mac OS X Server for a
few months now with much happiness and joy.
Having trouble using vacation so I wanted to use virtual_maps and
transport to pipe to an autoresponder script. Since I'm so useless at
UN*X scripting does anyone out here have a handy HOWTO please??
I got the stuff below from searching the list archives and I'd like
to use it but perl and I are still in the "getting to know you" stage.
thanks in advance - adam
>----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>When a user goes on vacation, add username
autoreply.domain.com
>to their address forwarding, for example:
>
>/etc/postfix/main.cf:
> virtual_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual
>
>/etc/postfix/virtual:
> user
domain.com user
autoreply.domain.com user
domain.com
>
>This will send the mail to the user as usual (virtual domain or
>not), but will also send a copy of every message to an identical
>address in the autoreply subdomain.
>
>To process the autoreplies, use a pipe-driven script that processes
>recipients one at a time:
>
>/etc/postfix/main.cf:
> transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/transport
> autoreply_destination_recipient_limit = 1
>
>/etc/postfix/transport:
> autoreply.domain.com autoreply:
>
>/etc/postfix/master.cf:
> autoreply .... pipe user=foo argv=/some/where/autoreply $sender $user
>
>The autoreply script checks the sender address and the message headers.
>The script should NEVER send an autoreply when:
>
> sender is owner-whatever or whatever-request (mailing list mail)
> user is not listed in the To: or Cc: headers (mailing list mail)
>
>This is to prevent the autoresponder from replying to mailing lists.
>
>The script should set the envelope address to the null string, in
>order to prevent autoreply mailer loops.
>
>Be careful: the autoreply script processes data from an untrusted
>source. Don't let it near a shell. For example, use PERL code like:
>
> $SENDMAIL = "/usr/sbin/sendmail"
>
> open(MAIL, "|$SENDMAIL -f '' -t") || die "Cannot execute $SENDMAIL:
>$!\n";
> print MAIL <<EOF
> From: MAILER-DAEMON (Automatic reply service)
> To: $sender
> Subject: $user is away from the mail
>
> Some other text here.
> EOF
> close MAIL || die "$SENDMAIL failed: $!\n";
> exit 0;
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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