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From: Martin Kellermann (kellermann
sk-datentechnik.com)
Date: Mon Dec 06 2010 - 02:37:18 CST
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Am 05.12.2010 20:40, schrieb DTNX/NGMX Postmaster:
> On 02/12/2010, at 23:08, Stan Hoeppner wrote:
>
>> Martin Kellermann put forth on 12/2/2010 6:08 AM:
>>
>>> and there's a 5 sec. delay ... seems way too long to me for just
>>> checking the recipient...!?
>> That delay should be no longer than what a typical delivery to the
>> Exchange server would be. Since no message is sent, it should be
>> shorter by quite a bit. I would guess the delay is within the Exchange
>> server, not Postfix, so you may need to do some sleuthing on the Exch
>> server to see what it causing the delay.
> A testing tool like 'swaks' is great for testing RAV and other SMTP transactions;
>
> http://jetmore.org/john/code/swaks/
>
>
>>> PS: should unverified_recipient_reject_code set to 450 or 550 ?
>> You should probably leave this at the defaults. As I understand it, the
>> default configuration will return a 5xx for "unknown user" and a 4xx if
>> the query fails, due to network, etc.
> The default is '450' for both unknown users and transient errors, see;
>
> http://www.postfix.org/postconf.5.html#unverified_recipient_reject_code
>
> From the same page: "The unverified_recipient_reject_code parameter specifies the numerical response code when an address is known to bounce (default: 450, change into 550 when you are confident that it is safe to do so)".
>
> We also found it very handy to set up our 'notify_classes' parameter, so the postmaster (or any other user you configure) gets a transcript of the SMTP session when Postfix rejects mail. Note however that this adds load and can generate a large volume of messages to the postmaster. It works for us at our current volume, YMMV.
>
> Lastly, you may want to set a value for 'unverified_recipient_reject_reason' if you don't want to share the details of the backend server, such as hostname and/or IP address, with the outside world.
>
yes, thanks ... we did already.
every parameter is well documented - and after i read the
postfix-manual-pages it's meanings
are easy to understand :-)
setup works now as expected and we started a test-run to see how
performance on exchange
side and how big the SMTP-overhead is...
thanks again for all your effords and contributions.
> Cya,
> Jona
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