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From: Jason Frey (Jason.Frey
ariba.com)Date: Thu Mar 21 2002 - 11:03:51 CST
What about a product like the ImageMasster Solo2
http://www.ics-iq.com/show_item_186.cfm?
Of course, it still has an OS - it's basically a scaled down computer for
the purpose of providing the task of copying.
-----Original Message-----
From: Fergus Cameron [mailto:tofergus
yahoo.co.uk]
Sent: Wednesday, March 20, 2002 2:43 PM
To: forensics
securityfocus.com
Subject: Re: Encase and data recovery
not sure this is really realisitic - for example you say you don't want an
OS but you will need some form of 'Operating System'. this is further
complicated by the operation of copying sectors to sectors - there are a
large number of drivers needed in that application - e.g. SCSI, ATA, etc not
to mention a fairly difficult mapping, i mean without _identical_ disks how
can you map 1 sector to another & at what level do you do it ?
the idea is nice but i think the application may be far more complicated
than it appears & certainly more than a few KB of code.
On 19.03-10:28, Michael D. Barwise, BSc, IEng, MIIE, MBCS wrote:
> Sorry to butt in- hope it's OK.
>
> For this very reason (uncertainty of image accuracy), I have been
> lobbying for ages for a dedicated imaging system which does not rely
> on an *operating system* or *architecture*. It's a ridiculously
> simple problem to solve (probably a few kB of code and a couple of
> interface cards).
>
> On 25th Jun 2001 I sent this to the forensics digest, and I still
> believe it's the right answer.
> ------------------------
> My ideal disk copier would be a very basic PC, probably one of those
> compact industrial single-board ones, with a truly blank target disk
> and a spare port, running nothing except a custom-written native
> application which does nothing except read literal sectors from one
> hard disk to another (no OS). This application would be booted from
> floppy disk to start the copy process. The required code, if written
> in assembler, would be so small that it *could* be verified and
> certified by anyone competent to read the source code.
> --------------------------
> The code could alternatively be ROM-based.
>
> So a dedicated tool that does just this job and has no other
> function, which is simple enough to explain to the non-technical
> would solve this once and for all.
>
> Michael D. Barwise, BSc, IEng, MIIE, MBCS
> Computer Security Awareness
> tel +44 (0)1442 266534 http://www.ComputerSecurityAwareness.com
>
> Addressing the Human Equation in Information Security
>
> ---------------------
> message from Matt Pepe
> > Just a couple of points to note about this problem. First, the issue
> > of using EnCase as an imaging solution. Since the "evidence" file
> > created (the .enN files) is not a true image, searches against it
> > can not be relied upon as being complete or accurate. You are forced
> > to use EnCase or restore the image, where other issues come into
> > play. Especially if you happen to be working on a unix filesystem.
> > This is true of any proprietary imaging file format. Luckly,
> > Guidance has finally incorporated the ability to load in raw image
> > files ("dd", for instance). Most forensics *labs* stay away from
> > using EnCase as an imaging solution. On the analysis side, it's
> > great though.
> >
> > <opinion tag>
> > I vote we lobby Guidance for a tool that can convert their
> > proprietary file to a raw image. I have this funny feeling that if
> > they don't offer it soon, other forensic processing suites may have
> > the upper hand. </opinion
> > tag>
> >
> > The second point is that Rob is entirely correct. If you have any
> > suspicion that your results are not correct or complete, attempt to
> > perform the operation with a different set of tools. Do not believe
> > marketing material that states that collections of GNU or older (but
> > reliable) DOS command line tools are not defensible in court. As
> > long as you are familiar with the tools, aware of their
> > shortcomings, and that the tools are acceptable (history of use,
> > widely accepted by other experts) in this field, you should have
> > few problems.
> >
> > One question though, Rob. Can you get the Unix port of these tools
> > to run on a sterilized version of DOS? If not, the example you gave
> > may have just modified your evidence (copy), given your DOS prompt
> > and the fact that you are pointing to a physical device that we can
> > only assume is a restored image. I'm sure that you could, but it
> > would take a CD, or about 12 floppies to load the RAM disk with the
> > libraries. I'm getting flashbacks to the 80's when my system didn't
> > have a hard drive.. :)
> >
> > -- Matt
> >
> > Quoting "Lee, Robert T." <ROBERT.T.LEE-2
saic.com>:
> >
> > > Brandon,
> > >
> > > Another option may be to compare the results from your Encase
> > > search and then run another search using the Unix port of
> > > "cat","strings", and "grep" on that filesystem and see if it
> > > produces any hits.
> > >
> > > Example:
> > >
> > > C:\>cat \\.\PhysicalDrive0 | strings | grep test
> > >
> > > Or if you have multiple strings put them in a file and run
> > >
> > > C:\>cat \\.\PhysicalDrive0 | strings | fgrep -f file-with-patterns
> > >
> > > Or if you do not have the ports of these tools, mount the drive on
> > > your favorite Linux flavor or choice and run the same test.
> > >
> > > Just a thought... I would be interested to see if that produces
> > > the hits you are looking for.
> > >
> > > --Rob
> > >
> >
> > -----------------------------------------------------------------
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>
>
>
> Michael D. Barwise, BSc, IEng, MIIE, MBCS
> Computer Security Awareness
> tel +44 (0)1442 266534 http://www.ComputerSecurityAwareness.com
>
> Addressing the Human Equation in Information Security
>
> -----------------------------------------------------------------
> This list is provided by the SecurityFocus ARIS analyzer service. For
> more information on this free incident handling, management and
> tracking system please see: http://aris.securityfocus.com
--
Fergus Cameron Tel: +447779236010
Fax: +447980681864
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