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From: James Hoagland (hoaglandSiliconDefense.com)
Date: Fri Mar 08 2002 - 10:55:31 CST

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    At 10:34 PM -0600 3/7/02, Lance Spitzner wrote:
    >Most honeypots work on the same concept, a system that has no
    >production activity. You deploy a box that has no production
    >value, any packets going to that box indicate a probe, scan, or
    >attack. This helps reduce both false positives and false
    >negatives. Exampls of such honeypots include BackOfficer Friendly,
    >DTK, ManTrap, Specter, and Honeynets.
    >
    >However, I was just thinking, why bother deploying the box?
    >Why not create a list of Snort rules that generate an alert
    >whenever a TCP/SYN packet or UDP packet is sent to an IP
    >address that has no system? This could incidate a probe,
    >scan or attack, the same principles of a honeypot, but
    >without deploying an actual system.
    >
    >Of course this does not give you the Data Capture capabilites
    >of a honeypot, as there is no system for the attacker to
    >interact with. However, this could be used to help detect
    >scanning or probing activity.
    >
    >Thoughts?

    Hello Lance,

    This is basically what Spade does. In addition it catches to unused
    or rarely used ports on valid IPs. Basically how it operates is that
    it keeps a summary record of packets (by default the dest IP and dest
    port combo) it has seen. From that it can assign an anomaly score
    based on the unusualness of a new packet. For more details, you
    might be interested in reading our "Practical Automated Detection of
    Stealthy Portscans" paper on Silicon Defense's web site:

       http://www.silicondefense.com/research/pubs.htm

    Stuart wrote a pretty good section (IMHO) in this about stealthy
    portscans, scan footprints, etc. You can also read how we got Spade
    to be as fast as it is. (Running Snort Spade-only on our local
    office's server processed a file of 1.25 million SYN packets in a
    little over a minute. YMMV of course.)

    Best regards,

       Jim

    -- 
    |*      Jim Hoagland, Associate Researcher, Silicon Defense      *|
    |*            --- Silicon Defense: IDS Solutions ---             *|
    |*  hoaglandSiliconDefense.com, http://www.silicondefense.com/  *|
    |*   Voice: (530) 756-7317                 Fax: (530) 756-7297   *|
    

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