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From: Jess Garcia (jess
jessland.net)Date: Mon Apr 08 2002 - 10:01:45 CDT
Hi, Kulla.
Regarding key logging, there are two approaches:
+ Application level command/tty snooping
+ Loadable Kernel Module
The first method is probably the easiest one:
- Download ttysnoop from http://online.securityfocus.com/tools/940
- Remember to uncomment shadow lines if you are using shadow.
- Compile it. You will probably want to change the name of the
binary to something different to avoid been so obvious, and change the
ubication of config and log files.
- Go to /etc/xinetd.d/telnet and include a server args=-L
/bin/ttysnoop (or whatever)
(You may want to recompile telnet to include it by default)
- If you want it to work with ssh, recompile sshd to use it as its
login program and enable UseLogin in sshd_config.
Drawbacks of this method: if you are using an unpatched version of
sshd, the hackers will probably patch it after they hack the machine
(remember, if you don't patch your machine, someone will ;).
Another possibility is that they use an alternative sshd server (e.g. one
included in a rootkit).
Another method is using the modified bash that logs to syslog
by the Honeynet Project:
http://project.honeynet.org/papers/honeynet/bash.patch
You may want to disable (in /etc/shells) all other shells and/or
physically deinstall them from your system.
And of course, set remote logging.
Drawback: It doesn't log tty output, just commands
All these methods are not foolproof, but they work together
quite well in most situations.
JESS
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