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From: Crist Clark (crist.clarkGLOBALSTAR.COM)
Date: Tue Jan 09 2001 - 17:08:59 CST

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    Gary Richardson wrote:

    [snip]

    > Don't you generally have to run IDS software as root in order to switch the
    > network device to promiscious mode? This is true under linux, but I suppose not
    > under win9x or macOS.

    I don't see any reason why a passive IDS on a UNIX-type OS cannot open the
    sniffing device and then drop root privs. I believe Snort is supposed to
    support this, but have never tried. Also, on system sniffing off of a BPF
    device, I believe permissions on the device determine whether a user
    may sniff. On a multi-user system, a world readable BPF device has some
    obvious problems, but on a dedicated IDS with limited access only to
    network and security administrators, giving non-root users access to
    the sniffing device could be well worth the trade of not having the IDS
    software running as root.

    --
    Crist J. Clark                                Network Security Engineer
    crist.clarkglobalstar.com                    Globalstar, L.P.