OSEC

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From: Vitaly Osipov (vosipovWOLFEGROUP.COM)
Date: Mon Mar 12 2001 - 04:03:39 CST

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    you say "some NIDS vendors" - ok, which vendor has a NIDS which is capable
    of doing those things? You? :) i.e. deal with a highly fragmented traffic,
    reassemble it in different ways depending on it's destination (simulating
    different OS behaviour) and not die under, say, some thousands packets a
    second? (I've already tried eTrust, Cisco IDS and RealSecure - no luck). And
    tell me please what do you do with that old problem of CPU usage and
    internal bus bandwidth? I doubt if 700MHz CPU can correctly reassemble
    50mbps Ethernet traffic...

    regards,
    W.

    P.S. I'd be happy to hear from new IDS vendors - like Network Wizards,
    Intrusion.com etc privately.

    ----- Original Message -----
    From: "Aaron Bawcom" <aaron_bawcomintrusion.com>
    To: "'Vitaly Osipov'" <vosipovwolfegroup.ie>; <FOCUS-IDSSECURITYFOCUS.COM>
    Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2001 6:15 AM
    Subject: RE: Statefull inspection on IDS

    > > No NIDS can tell you for sure what your host is going to do with this
    > > specific packet, it can only guess, but the more clever it becomes, the
    > more
    > > resources it consumes - so it becomes more and more vulnerable to some
    > > stupid denial of services attack. Just give it some really weird
    traffic,
    > > and it will lock up or crash trying to simulate the behaviour of your
    > > 100-hosts network in real time :)))
    >
    > I disagree. It is possible to efficiently catch attacks
    > that use really weird traffic using different types of
    > Intrusion Detection algorithms. Just because some NIDS
    > vendors have not been able to provide solutions for
    > these class of problems does not indicate that these
    > problems are unsolvable. This is equivalent to someone
    > (in the 1930's) claiming that because no one had built
    > a jet engine that it was impossible to build a jet
    > engine. Someday, an engineer will questioningly ask
    > "that's funny?" and innovation will occur.
    >
    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: Vitaly Osipov [mailto:vosipovWOLFEGROUP.IE]
    > Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 12:40 AM
    > To: FOCUS-IDSSECURITYFOCUS.COM
    > Subject: Re: Statefull inspection on IDS
    >
    >
    > Sorry people, but why do you try to make the NIDS do things it cannot do?
    if
    > you need to detect what _really_ happens to your hosts, why not to use
    > _host_ based IDS, and not network based? I know, NIDS is much easier to
    set
    > up and maybe to deploy, but it's maybe the only advantage... put an agent
    on
    > each host (khe, could be terrible job :) ) - something from RealSecure
    > line, or just hand-made log checkers; if you want secure reporting - make
    > your hosts dual-homed and make those agents report only on secure
    interface,
    > etc...
    >
    > No NIDS can tell you for sure what your host is going to do with this
    > specific packet, it can only guess, but the more clever it becomes, the
    more
    > resources it consumes - so it becomes more and more vulnerable to some
    > stupid denial of services attack. Just give it some really weird traffic,
    > and it will lock up or crash trying to simulate the behaviour of your
    > 100-hosts network in real time :)))
    >
    > regards,
    > W.
    >
    > P.S. I wonder why HIDS are so unpopular? hard to deploy or just no good
    > marketing? :)
    > P.P.S. I saw somewhere an analogy between IDS and burglar alarm... I'm
    > afraid that NIDS is some kind of alarm which is installed once per block
    of
    > houses and has a sensor somewhere on a road near that block :)... HIDS is
    > much more of real alarm for a house, but if you have to watch a whole
    town,
    > it's a bit difficult then...
    >
    >
    > ----- Original Message -----
    > From: "Robert Graham" <robert_david_grahamYAHOO.COM>
    > To: <FOCUS-IDSSECURITYFOCUS.COM>
    > Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 9:29 PM
    > Subject: Re: [FOCUS-IDS] Statefull inspection on IDS
    >
    >
    > > This is incorrect. Most network IDS have some sort of stateful
    component.
    > >
    > > This is one of the reasons I've hated the "IDS test suite" in CyberCop
    > > Scanner. One of their features would test the statefulness of the IDS.
    > > Network ICE would "fail" to detect a certain attack, which indicated
    that
    > it
    > > was stateful.
    > >
    > > The reason I hated this is because "test" in this case meant "reverse
    > > engineering" not "validation". The correct behavior would be to fail to
    > > detect that specific attack. I spent a lot of time talking to people
    > trying
    > > to explain how we "passed" the test rather than "failed" the test by not
    > > detecting the non-attack.
    > >
    > > This is also why my little sidestep.exe utility
    > > (http://www.robertgraham.com/tmp/sidestep.html) contains full clients
    and
    > > not simulated clients. The better the IDS is, the worse it is at
    detecting
    > > attack "simulations", and the more it requires real attack in order to
    > > trigger.
    > >
    > > Robert Graham
    > > CTO/Network ICE
    > >
    > > Marketing blurb: Network ICE is dramatically MORE stateful than any
    > > firewall. Even other IDSs like RealSecure, NFR, etc. contain a lot of
    > state.
    > > One of the frusterating thing as a vendor is that people learn Snort,
    then
    > > assume every IDS works like Snort. Network ICE works completely
    different
    > > than Snort.
    > >
    > > -----Original Message-----
    > > From: Focus on Intrusion Detection Systems
    > > [mailto:FOCUS-IDSSECURITYFOCUS.COM]On Behalf Of Waltman, Vern
    > > Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2001 4:51 AM
    > > To: FOCUS-IDSSECURITYFOCUS.COM
    > > Subject: Statefull inspection on IDS
    > >
    > >
    > > To All,
    > >
    > >
    > > It is my understanding that no current IDS (including ISS's RealSecure)
    > does
    > > stateful inspection of the connections on the network segment being
    > > monitored. Therefore, it is not necessary to establish a legitimate TCP
    > > connection in order for the IDS to register an attempted attack. Since
    no
    > > TCP connection is necessary, could someone with malicious intent spoof
    > their
    > > source IP address to be any address on the Internet, presuming that the
    > site
    > > that they are launching from has not implemented egress filtering as
    > > described in RFC 2267. The target of the attack (or perhaps an
    > intervening
    > > firewall or packet filter) will disregard these fake attack packets
    > because
    > > they are not part of a legitimate, established TCP connection. With that
    > > said the IDS will Log all the Fake Attack
    > > The IDS will continue to run as normal, registering a large number of
    > > attacks. If the attacker simultaneously runs a real attack during this
    > > time, it will be difficult to tell from the IDS system alone which
    attack
    > is
    > > real and therefore where the real attack originated.
    > > Solution?
    > > Could you put firewall in front of the IDS that only configured for
    > Stateful
    > > Inspection (a simple LINUX box firewall)? (will this cause the IDS to
    > miss
    > > other attempted attacks as well).
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > Vern Waltman
    > > JTF-CND Sr. Technical Analysts
    > > Litton TASC
    > > E-mail: waltmanvjtfcnd.ia.mil
    > > (703) 607-4050 ext. 4481
    > > FAX: (703) 607- 4009
    > >
    > >
    > > _________________________________________________________
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