OSEC

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From: Dennis Groves (dwgmac.com)
Date: Tue Oct 02 2001 - 00:52:07 CDT

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    CLASSIFICATION OF VULNERABILITIES
    =================================

    Informational
    -------------

    ³This class of vulnerabilities describes issues that allow an attacker to
    obtain more information about the system than is intended or desired².

    Comments
    Identifying Characteristics
    Error Codes
    Forceful Browsing

    Input Validation
    ----------------

    ³This class of vulnerabilities describes issues that allow an attacker to
    create input to a system which will be processed to his/her advantage².

    Circumventing Validation (client side manipulation)
    Unicode Encoded Strings
    URL Encoded Strings
    OS Commands
    Direct SQL Commands
    Buffer Overflows
    Path Traversal
    Cross-Site Scripting
    Format Strings
    Null Characters
    Meta Characters

    Session Management
    ------------------

    ³This class of vulnerabilities describes issues that arise from improperly
    designed session management systems.²

    Page Sequencing
    Session Hi-Jacking
    Session Replay
    Man in the Middle Attacks

    Authentication
    --------------

    ³This class of vulnerabilities describes issues that arise from improperly
    designed authentication systems.²

    Brute force (totally offline attack)
    Interrogative adversary (adaptive chosen message attack)
    Passive eavesdropper (listen, but can't modify network)
    Active eavesdrops (total control of the network)

    Parameter Manipulation
    ----------------------

    ³This class of vulnerabilities describes issues that allow an attacker to
    manipulate input parameters to a system which will be processed to his/her
    advantage².

    URL Manipulation
    Hidden Form Field Manipulation
    Cookie Manipulation
    Serialized Object Manipulation

    Privacy Violations
    ------------------

    ³This class of vulnerabilities describes issues where users personal data
    maybe visible to others than the intended user.²

    Browser Cache
    Browser History
    Auto-completes
    Client IP Tracking
    Referer

    Mis-configurations
    ------------------

    ³This class of vulnerabilities describes issues resulting from improperly
    configured settings for any component in the system.²

    Vendor Patches
    Default Accounts

    Backdoors
    ---------

    ³This class of vulnerabilities describes additional functionality of a
    system not designed to be accessed by regular users.²

    Debug Commands
    Covert Channels

    Trojans
    -------

    ³This class of vulnerabilities describes foreign components designed to
    subvert the system or user security².

    Malicious mobile code
    Application Trojans
    Data Tainting