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From: Steve Manzuik (smanzuikRAZOR.BINDVIEW.COM)
Date: Thu Feb 08 2001 - 16:12:47 CST

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    Just a small FYI.

    Mitre has assigned CVE CAN-2001-0016 to this issue.

    -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
    Steve Manzuik smanzuikrazor.bindview.com
    Security Analyst phone: (403)660-2997
    BindView RAZOR Team fax: (403)203-3010
    http://razor.bindview.com
    -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

    >
    >BindView Security Advisory
    >--------
    >
    >Local promotion vulnerability in NT4's NTLM Security Support Provider
    >Issue Date: February 7, 2001
    >Contact: tsabinrazor.bindview.com
    >
    >Topic:
    >Local promotion vulnerability in NT4's NTLM Security Support Provider
    >
    >Overview:
    >
    >Due to a flaw in the NTLM Security Support Provider's handling of
    >client requests, it is possible for local users to send requests to
    >the privileged server and make the server execute arbitrary code of
    >the user's choosing.
    >
    >Affected Systems:
    >Windows NT 4.0 up to and including SP6a
    >Windows 2000 is _not_ affected
    >
    >Impact:
    >All Windows NT 4.0 machines are subject to compromise by any user who
    >can log in locally and run arbitrary programs. This could possibly
    >lead to Domain Admin access, if Domain Admin credentials are on the
    >machine. In the case of Terminal Server, it should also be possible
    >to use the credentials of other users on the compromised machine to
    >take actions across the network as those other users.
    >
    >Details:
    >
    >The NTLM Security Support Provider (NTLMSSP) service is found in
    >ntlmssps.dll and is hosted by services.exe. It handles most of the
    >cryptographic calculations behind the NTLM protocol for clients. It
    >listens for client connections on the LPC port at
    >\NtLmSecuritySupportProviderPort. Once a client connects, it sends
    >requests to the NTLMSSP to handle the various steps in the NTLM
    >protocol. The client indicates which function it wants done by
    >putting the proper function number in the first 32bit word of its LPC
    >request to the NTLMSSP. The NTLMSSP then uses this number to index a
    >call table and calls the associated function. The NTLMSSP _does_
    >perform a check on the function number to verify it's legal, but it
    >does this check incorrectly, treating the index as signed instead of
    >unsigned, so the check can be bypassed simply by making the number
    >negative.
    >
    >So, the client can use more or less any index it wants to, but what
    >can it use to jump somewhere useful? Well, it happens that the
    >NtConnectPort api which is used to connect to
    >\NtLmSecuritySupportProviderPort allows the client to map a shared
    >memory section into the server's address space, and is even kind
    >enough to tell the client what address it was mapped at. The client
    >can then calculate the proper index to call through a pointer in the
    >first 32bits of that section, and put a pointer there to the rest of
    >the section. He can then fill that with whatever code he wants. When
    >he makes the proper request to the NTLMSSP, it will then call through
    >to his code, and execute it as SYSTEM.
    >
    >
    >Workarounds:
    >None known.
    >
    >Recommendations:
    >
    >Install the hotfix from Microsoft, when available.
    >
    >Limit local logon privileges, if possible.
    >
    >
    >References:
    >
    >Microsoft's security bulletin:
    >http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS01-008.asp
    >
    >Microsoft's FAQ:
    >http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/fq01-008.asp
    >
    >Microsoft's Hotfix:
    >NT4: http://www.microsoft.com/Downloads/Release.asp?ReleaseID=27804
    >
    >Microsoft's Knowledge Base article:
    >http://www.microsoft.com/technet/support/kb.asp?ID=280119
    >(should be available shortly)

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