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From: brettTECHMESA.COM
Date: Fri Aug 03 2001 - 19:11:35 CDT

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    If you use those permissions it will break FrontPage and possible other
    IIS compenents including, potentially IIS logging to the default
    locations.
    -brett Hill

    > -----Original Message-----
    > From: Microsoft Security Response Center
    > [mailto:secureMICROSOFT.COM]
    > Sent: Friday, August 03, 2001 11:45 AM
    > To: win2ksecadviceLISTSERV.NTSECURITY.NET
    > Subject: Re: A damaging local DoS in WinNT SP6a
    >
    >
    >
    > -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
    >
    > Hi All -
    >
    > I'd like to provide a bit more information about the issue
    > discussed below. The NT4ALL program actually has little to
    > do with the situation the advisory reports. In order to run,
    > NT4ALL requires that the user have full permissions to the
    > WINNT\system32 directory.
    > Apparently, in the course of running, it corrupts a system
    > file, and this results in users being unable to subsequently
    > log onto the machine.
    >
    > The real problem here is not the NT4ALL program, but rather
    > the fact that unprivileged users are able to log onto the
    > machine and write to the WINNT\system32 directory. Clearly,
    > if an attacker has full control over the directory in which
    > system files are kept, he could render the machine inoperable
    > simply by erasing the system files.
    > This is why we recommend tightening the permissions on the
    > \WINNT\system32 directory in Windows NT 4.0. (The default
    > permissions in Windows 2000 are much stronger and don't
    > require tightening). Specifically, we recommend that \WINNT
    > and all children be set to:
    > Administrators: Full control
    > System: Full control
    > Everyone:Read, with Administrators
    >
    > A good reference for securing Windows NT 4.0 machines is
    > "Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 Security, Audit, and Control", ISBN
    > 1-57231-818-x, published by Microsoft Press. Regards,
    >
    > Scott Culp
    > Security Program Manager
    > Microsoft Security Response Center
    >
    > - -----Original Message-----
    > From: Steve [mailto:steveSECURESOLUTIONS.ORG]
    > Sent: Friday, August 03, 2001 8:04 AM
    > To: win2ksecadviceLISTSERV.NTSECURITY.NET
    > Subject: A damaging local DoS in WinNT SP6a
    >
    >
    > The attached advisory can also be found at:
    > http://hypoclear.cjb.net/hypo_nt_dos.txt
    >
    > - ---
    >
    > [[:hypoclear security advisory:]]
    >
    >
    > Vendor : Microsoft | http://www.microsoft.com
    > Product : Windows NT SP6a (and lower?)
    > Category : Local DoS
    > Date : 08-03-01
    >
    >
    > CONTENTS
    > 1. Overview
    > 2. Details
    > 3. Exploit
    > 4. Possible Solution
    > 5. Vendor Response
    > 6. Credits
    > 7. Contact
    > 8. Disclaimer
    >
    >
    > 1. Overview:
    >
    > WindowsNT SP6a is subject to a local Denial of Service (DoS)
    > attack, upon running "NT4ALL". This particular vulnerability
    > has the potential to permanently damage the
    > workstation/server, because no users are able to "log on" to
    > the computer after NT4ALL is run.
    >
    >
    >
    > 2. Details:
    >
    > NT4ALL is a program written by 9 (nine1001yahoo.com) and was
    > originaly an exploit against WindowsNT SP4. It's goal is to
    > "Let all the users logon into the NT machine with any
    > password they type from the local NT machine or from other
    > computers in the same domain." It has been available
    > publically for a few years.
    >
    > When running NT4ALL the user (with write access to
    > /winnt/system32) can either put the computer, into NT4ALL's
    > "SPECIAL" or "NORMAL" mode. Putting a WindowsNT machine
    > running SP6a into SPECIAL mode and rebooting, causes the
    > machine to not allow anyone (including
    > Adminisrators)
    > access to the computer.
    >
    > No login's are allowed because the NT system service
    > "lsass.exe" crashes everytime the machine is rebooted and the
    > login window pops-up.
    >
    > After attempting to repair the computer with the WindowsNT
    > cd-rom the machine would allow logins, however the machine
    > ran EXTREMELY slow.
    > All available CPU ticks were being consumed by "SERVICES.EXE"
    > and "lsass.exe".
    >
    > NOTE: ***If testing this vulnerability it is highly
    > recommended that you backup all your data or test on an
    > unused machine. In all my tests after running NT4ALL the
    > computer will be virtually
    > useless!***
    >
    > This vulnerability has the potential to be very harmful,
    > because NT4ALL can run quite invisibly, and if the payload is
    > attached to a self-replicating email (like many macro
    > virus's), it could render a mass of workstations useless.
    >
    > Here are links to download NT4ALL from Packet Storm Security:
    > Newer version of NT4ALL:
    > http://packetstormsecurity.org/NT/hack/nt4all-101.zip
    >
    > Original version of NT4ALL:
    > http://packetstormsecurity.org/NT/hack/nt4all.zip
    >
    > (All tests were done with the original version of NT4ALL)
    >
    >
    >
    > 3. Exploit
    >
    > Run NT4ALL once (should put the machine in SPECIAL mode).
    > Note: You can run NT4ALL with the /t option to verify that
    > SPECIAL mode is on. Reboot. The computer will no longer allow
    > ANYONE (including
    > administrators) to log in. The problem does not seem to be
    > reversed no matter how many reboots are attempted.
    >
    > If attempting to repair the OS with the Windows NT cdrom, the
    > computer will allow for logins, but run VERY slow. (All CPU
    > ticks are taken by SERVICES.EXE and lsass.exe).
    >
    >
    >
    > 4. Possible Solution
    >
    > Disable write access to the winnt/system32/ directory for all
    > users except the Adminsitrator, until a vendor solution is provided.
    >
    >
    >
    > 5. Vendor Response
    >
    > 07-19-01: Problem sent to the Microsoft Security Response
    > Center (MSRC), securitymicrosoft.com
    > They respond to the problem within a few hours.
    >
    > 07-23-01: After a few days of communication with MSRC they
    > suggest I sent the problem to Microsoft
    > Product Support Services (MPSS) because it is more
    > of a stability issue.
    > I sent the issue to MPSS via the URL
    > http://support.microsoft.com/directory/feedback/entry.asp,
    > as suggested by MSRC.
    >
    > 07-30-01: After no response from MPSS I resend the problem
    > and state that I planed to release an advisory
    > on the problem within the next few days.
    >
    > 08-03-01: No response has been recieved from MPSS, so this
    > advisory is being released.
    >
    > An attempt has also been made to contact 9 about the NT4ALL
    > program, after my original discovery, but he (she?) did not respond.
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > 6. Credits
    >
    > Actual credit here goes to 9, because he (she?) wrote the
    > NT4ALL program. All I did was be stupid enough to run it and
    > screw up one of my systems ;-)
    >
    >
    >
    > 7. Contact
    >
    > Advisory written by hypoclear.
    > email : hypoclearjungle.net
    > home page : http://hypoclear.cjb.net
    >
    >
    >
    > 8. Disclaimer
    >
    > This advisory remains the property of hypoclear.
    > This advisory can be freely distributed in any form.
    > If this advisory is distributed it must remain in its
    > entirety. Hypoclear is not responsible of any use/misuse of
    > this advisory.
    >
    > This and all of hypoclear's releases fall under his
    > disclaimer, which can be found at:
    > http://hypoclear.cjb.net/hypodisclaim.txt
    >
    >
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