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From: Microsoft Product Security (secnotifMICROSOFT.COM)
Date: Wed Aug 15 2001 - 21:49:56 CDT

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    The following is a Security Bulletin from the Microsoft Product Security
    Notification Service.

    Please do not reply to this message, as it was sent from an unattended
    mailbox.
                        ********************************

     
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    - ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Title: 15 August 2001 Cumulative Patch for IIS
    Date: 15 August 2001
    Software: IIS 4.0 and 5.0
    Impact: Five vulnerabilities resulting in either denial of
                service or privilege elevation
    Bulletin: MS01-044

    Microsoft encourages customers to review the Security Bulletin at:
    http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/MS01-044.asp.
    - ----------------------------------------------------------------------

    Issue:
    ======
    This patch is a cumulative patch that includes the functionality of
    all security patches released to date for IIS 5.0, and all patches
    released for IIS 4.0 since Windows NT(r) 4.0 Service Pack 5. A
    complete listing of the patches superseded by this patch is provided
    below, in the section titled "Additional information about this
    patch". Before applying the patch, system administrators should take
    note of the caveats discussed in the same section.

    In addition to including all previously released security patches,
    this patch also includes fixes for five newly discovered security
    vulnerabilities affecting IIS 4.0 and 5.0:
     - A denial of service vulnerability that could enable an attacker
       to cause the IIS 4.0 service to fail, if URL redirection has
       been enabled. The "Code Red" worm generates traffic that can in
       some cases exploit this vulnerability, with the result that an
       IIS 4.0 machine that wasn't susceptible to infection via the
       worm could nevertheless have its service disrupted by the worm.
     - A denial of service vulnerability that could enable an attacker
       to temporarily disrupt service on an IIS 5.0 web server. WebDAV
       doesn't correctly handle particular type of very long, invalid
       request. Such a request would cause the IIS 5.0 service to fail;
       by default, it would automatically restart.
     - A denial of service vulnerability involving the way IIS 5.0
       interprets content containing a particular type of invalid MIME
       header. If an attacker placed content containing such a defect
       onto a server and then requested it, the IIS 5.0 service would
       be unable to serve any content until a spurious entry was removed
       from the File Type table for the site.
     - A buffer overrun vulnerability involving the code that performs
       server-side include (SSI) directives. An attacker who had the
       ability to place content onto a server could include a malformed
       SSI directive that, when the content was processed, would result
       in code of the attacker's choice running in Local System context.
     - A privilege elevation vulnerability that results because of a flaw
       in a table that IIS 5.0 consults when determining whether a
    process
       should in-process or out-of-process. IIS 5.0 contains a table that
       lists the system files that should always run in-process. However,
       the list provides the files using relative as well as absolute
       addressing, with the result that any file whose name matched that
       of a file on the list would run in-process.

    In addition, this patch eliminates a side effect of the previous IIS
    cumulative patch (discussed in the Caveats section of Microsoft
    Security Bulletin MS01-026) by restoring proper functioning of
    UPN-style logons via FTP and W3SVC.

    Mitigating Factors:
    ====================
    URL Redirection denial of service:
     - This vulnerability only affects IIS 4.0. IIS 5.0 is not
       affected.
     - The vulnerability only occurs if URL redirection is enabled.
     - The vulnerability does not provide any capability to compromise
       data on the server or gain administrative control over it.

    WebDAV request denial of service:
     - The vulnerability only affects IIS 5.0. IIS 4.0 is not affected.
     - The effect of an attack via this vulnerability would be temporary.
       The server would automatically resume normal service as soon as
       the malformed requests stopped arriving.
     - The vulnerability does not provide an attacker with any capability
       to carry out WebDAV requests.
     - The vulnerability does not provide any capability to compromise
       data on the server or gain administrative control over it.

    MIME header denial of service:
     - The vulnerability only affects IIS 5.0. IIS 4.0 is not affected.
     - In order to exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need
       to have the ability to install content on the server. However,
       by default, unprivileged users do not have this capability, and
       best practices strongly recommend against granting it to untrusted
       users.

    SSI privilege elevation vulnerability:
     - In order to exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need
       to have the ability to install content on the server. However,
       by default, unprivileged users do not have this capability, and
       best practices strongly recommend against granting it to untrusted
       users.

    System file listing privilege elevation vulnerability:
     - The vulnerability only affects IIS 5.0. IIS 4.0 is not affected.
     - In order to exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need
       to have the ability to install content on the server. However,
       by default, unprivileged users do not have this capability, and
       best practices strongly recommend against granting it to untrusted
       users.

    Patch Availability:
    ===================
     - A patch is available to fix these vulnerabilities. Please read the
       Security Bulletin
       http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/ms01-044.asp
       for information on obtaining this patch.

    Acknowledgment:
    ===============
     - John Waters of Deloitte and Touche for reporting the MIME type
       denial of service vulnerability.
     - The NSFocus Security Team (http://www.nsfocus.com) for reporting
       the SSI privilege elevation vulnerability.
     - Oded Horovitz of Entercept(tm) Security Technologies
      (http://www.entercept.com) for reporting the system file listing
       privilege elevation vulnerability.

    - ---------------------------------------------------------------------

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